Results 61 to 70 of about 24,141 (294)

Comparison of cyclotron and synchrotron in particle therapy

open access: yesVisualized Cancer Medicine
Particle therapy utilizes high-energy protons and carbon ions to treat patients, leveraging their unique Bragg peak and superior relative biological effectiveness. This treatment modality shows great promise in improving disease cure rates and minimizing
Xiao Mei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clustomesogen Showing Sub‐Zero Liquid Crystal Properties: Supramolecular Assembly Between Cs2[Mo6Ii8(OCOC2F5)6] and Hexaethylenoxide Containing Mesogenic Dimers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Associating a red‐NIR phosphorescent octahedral hexanuclear molybdenum cluster compound with hexaethyleneoxide chains bearing mesogenic units on both ends leads to an emissive hybrid liquid crystal showing mesomorphism on a very unusual temperature range down to −25°C.
Killiann Heinz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Start-to-end modeling and transmission efficiency optimization for a cyclotron-based proton therapy beamline

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology
Utilizing first-order beam dynamics models is adequate for studying the beam properties during the conceptual design of a cyclotron-based proton therapy beamline.
Yu Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Proton Fields for Midline Brain Tumors: A Benefit/Cost Analysis of Planning Objectives

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose: We sought to quantify the optimum number of beams by using a midline sagittal arrangement for midline brain tumors when considering the competing demands of a high degree of target conformation and maximizing reduction of nontarget brain dose.
Carlin, Paul S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Conductive Hydrogels for Exogenous Sensing and Cell Fate Control

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We engineer electrically conductive hydrogels by combining sulfated glycosaminoglycans with semiconducting polymers. These hydrogels bind bioactive proteins, including growth factors, whose release or retention can be modulated by low‐voltage stimulation. The hydrogels are also integrated as 3D channels in organic electrochemical transistors as part of
Teuku Fawzul Akbar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chordoma Treatment with Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT): Experimental Insights

open access: yesProceedings
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a particle beam therapy that enables the precise targeting of tumors at the cellular level [...]
Yoshiki Fujikawa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operational and design aspects of accelerators for medical applications

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2015
Originally, the typical particle accelerators as well as their associated beam transport equipment were designed for particle and nuclear physics research and applications in isotope production.
Jacobus Maarten Schippers, Mike Seidel
doaj   +1 more source

Layered Nanoporous Platforms for SERS Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Here, we present a detailed investigation of the SERS performance of layered nanoporous metals. The controlled deposition of well‐defined, stacked porous layers enabled a systematic analysis of the effects of multimetallic systems in SERS experiments. Numerical models are also used to support the experimental findings.
Yanqiu Zou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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