Results 71 to 80 of about 4,502,161 (251)

Modelling the neutralisation process in neutral beam injectors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
High power neutral beams currently play an important role in heating, fuelling and diagnosing magnetically confined thermonuclear fusion plasmas. At the Joint European Torus (JET) in Oxfordshire, England, the formation of such a beam involves passing a ...
Fitzgerald, Niall J.
core   +1 more source

Chordoma Treatment with Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT): Experimental Insights

open access: yesProceedings
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a particle beam therapy that enables the precise targeting of tumors at the cellular level [...]
Yoshiki Fujikawa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Operational and design aspects of accelerators for medical applications

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2015
Originally, the typical particle accelerators as well as their associated beam transport equipment were designed for particle and nuclear physics research and applications in isotope production.
Jacobus Maarten Schippers, Mike Seidel
doaj   +1 more source

Dosimetric Comparison of Treatment Techniques: Brachytherapy, Intensity- Modulated Radiation Therapy, and Proton Beam in Partial Breast Irradiation

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: To perform a dosimetric comparison of 3 accelerated partial breast irradiation techniques: catheter-based brachytherapy (BT), intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), and proton beam therapy (PBT).
Srivastava, Shiv P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular Signaling in Response to Charged Particle Exposures and its Importance in Particle Therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Energetic, charged particles elicit an orchestrated DNA damage response (DDR) during their traversal through healthy tissues and tumors. Complex DNA damage formation, after exposure to high linear energy transfer (LET) charged particles, results in ...
Hellweg, Christine E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Highly Flexible and Conformable ZnO/FeGa Magnetoelectric Heterostructures for Skin wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The magnetic field‐induced electric field generated by a highly flexile ZnO(piezoelectric)/FeGa(magnetostrictive) magnetoelectric heterostructure embedded in the low Young's modulus elastomer PDMS has been used to stimulate the wound healing processes.
Filippos Perdikos   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decomposing a prior-CT-based cone-beam CT projection correction algorithm into scatter and beam hardening components

open access: yesPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, 2017
A scatter correction algorithm (SCA) for cone beam CT (CBCT) projections, making use of prior information obtained by deformable image registration of CT to CBCT, has recently been proposed and tested for particle therapy dose calculation. The SCA relies
Christoph Zöllner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current perspectives on radiotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma management: a comprehensive review [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Liver Cancer
This review examines the transformative role of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) in managing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), spotlighting the progression from traditional EBRT techniques to advanced modalities like intensity-modulated radiotherapy (RT),
Dowook Kim, Jun-Sang Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclotrons for Particle Therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In particle therapy with protons a cyclotron is one of the most used particle accelerators. Here it will be explained how a cyclotron works, some beam dynamics aspects, its major subsystems, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of a cyclotron for ...
Schippers, Jacobus Maarten   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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