Results 61 to 70 of about 238,378 (313)

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isotope effects on particle transport in the Compact Helical System

open access: yes, 2016
The hydrogen isotope effects of particle transport were studied in the hydrogen and deuterium dominant plasmas of the Compact Helical System (CHS).
MIKKELSEN, David R.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Collective Ratchet Transport Generated by Particle Crowding under Asymmetric Sawtooth‐Shaped Static Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, 2020
Herein, the ratchet transport of particles under static asymmetric potential with periodicity is investigated. Ratchet transport garners considerable attention due to its potential for application in smart transport techniques on a micrometer scale.
Masayuki Hayakawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Particle Transport Processes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1993
AbstractThe effect of gravitational settling and radiation driven diffusion on the evolution of stars near the main sequence is reviewed. New simplified formulae for calculating diffusion are proposed that improve on previous such formulae. The reliability of available diffusion coefficients is discussed and areas where further work is needed are ...
Georges Michaud, C.R. Proffitt
openaire   +1 more source

Electron transfer between complexes III and IV in S. cerevisiae mitochondrial membranes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in S. cerevisiae mitoplasts is limited by complex IV catalytic capacity, rather than two‐dimensional cytochrome c diffusion. At physiological cytochrome c : supercomplex ratios at salinity equivalent to that of 20 mm monovalent salt, activity is maximized, indicating that this low ionic strength accurately mimics
Ana Paula Lobez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron Scattering, Transport and Energization by Alfvénic Turbulence in Earth's Outer Radiation Belt

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The transport of energetic electrons immersed in Alfvénic turbulence in Earth's outer radiation belt is explored. It is shown how electrons subject to the action of an empirically derived 3‐D spectrum of Alfvénic field fluctuations experience rapid ...
C. C. Chaston
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastic leaching effect on soil particle transport in macropores

open access: yes
This data set presents information on vertical microplastic leaching and soil particle transport in different macropore characteristics. The data is stored in file ESR11_41.csv, while metadata can be found in ESR11_41.pdf.This data set presents ...
Gómez Calero, José Alfonso   +4 more
core   +1 more source

TRANSPORT PARTICLES

open access: yes
Einstein's formula for the mass of a moving body assumes the existence of four types of bodies: two types with real values of mass at a speed less than the speed of light and two with different signs and an imaginary value of mass (the speed is greater than the speed of light).
Polyanskaya A.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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