Results 41 to 50 of about 2,372 (180)

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). I. Treatments in preclinical and early clinical development

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the last 34 years, the Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices has provided an interactive forum for stakeholders to discuss investigational and recently licensed treatments for seizures and epilepsy. The Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII) took place in Madrid, Spain, on May 3 ...
Meir Bialer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anterior cingulate cortex neuron subtypes differentially regulate seizures

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the regulatory roles of distinct neuronal subtypes within the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in acute seizures and to identify cell type‐specific mechanisms underlying seizure modulation in this region. Methods Acute seizure models were established in mice via pentylenetetrazol injection.
Ziqian Yan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippocampal network activity changes during early epileptogenesis predict subsequent epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Despite decades of research, the circuit mechanisms that underlie focal epileptogenesis remain incompletely understood. In this study, we aimed to characterize the changes in hippocampal network activity induced by an epileptogenic insult.
Michael Strüber   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular sensitization profiles and β-parvalbumin sensitization burden associated with clinical fish allergy in children

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundFish allergy is a potentially severe condition that is frequently managed with broad elimination diets. Molecular allergology may improve risk stratification by distinguishing clinically relevant fish allergy from asymptomatic sensitization. We
Sevda Tuten Dal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of clinical manifestations of food allergy in sensitization to the β-parvalbumin allergen of salmon (Sal s 1)

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka
Background. The high prevalence of asymptomatic sensitization complicates food allergy diagnosis, leading to unnecessary elimination diets and overuse of invasive oral food challen­ges.
Y.V. Marushko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Post‐Processing Framework for Whole Slide Imaging and 3D Reconstruction

open access: yesMicroscopy Research and Technique, EarlyView.
Workflow for 3D reconstruction of marmoset whole‐slide histology. Individual tiles undergo vignette correction to address illumination artifacts before stitching into full‐section images. Sections are then reconstructed using the Possum framework, with a level‐set method incorporated at the nonlinear deformable stage to stabilize alignment and reduce ...
Emily L. De Leon Alvarado   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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