Results 131 to 140 of about 5,803 (234)

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru, Andreea C. Didilescu, Frank A. Scannapieco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

GAS Regulation of Zinc Homeostasis During Skin and Soft Tissue Infection

Proceedings
Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus, GAS) is an enigmatic human-restricted pathobiont, capable of both colonization and infection [...]
Reid Wilkening, Lindsey Burcham, Laura Cook, Alexander Horswill   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Campylobacter fetus lineages adapted as livestock pathogens and human pathobionts in the intestinal microbiota

Nature Communications, 2017
Human infections with Campylobacter fetus are often assumed to be derived from livestock. Here, Iraola et al. provide evidence that healthy humans may act as carriers and dispersers, and C.
Gregorio Iraola, Samuel C. Forster, Nitin Kumar, Philippe Lehours, Sadjia Bekal, Francisco J. García-Peña, Fernando Paolicchi, Claudia Morsella, Helmut Hotzel, Po-Ren Hsueh, Ana Vidal, Simon Lévesque, Wataru Yamazaki, Claudia Balzan, Agueda Vargas, Alessandra Piccirillo, Bonnie Chaban, Janet E. Hill, Laura Betancor, Luis Collado, Isabelle Truyers, Anne C. Midwinter, Hatice T. Dagi, Francis Mégraud, Lucía Calleros, Ruben Pérez, Hugo Naya, Trevor D. Lawley   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis—Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis are linked via the two‐hit model whereby early periodontal inflammation can lead to autoantibody production capable of interacting with inflamed synovial tissues. Subsequent systemic inflammation can exacerbate the periodontal inflammatory response and bacterial dysbiosis leading to further autoantibody production
Mark Bartold, Chia Wei Cheah, Rathna Devi Vaithilingam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative functional characterization of the pro-inflammatory pathobiont Escherichia coli adherent and invasive pathobiont (AIEC).

, 2023
Le pathobionte Escherichia coli adhérent et invasif (AIEC) a été identifié avec une prévalence plus élevée chez les patients atteints de maladies inflammatoires chroniques de l'intestin (MICI). Les AIEC sont définis par leur capacité à (i) envahir les cellules épithéliales intestinales, (ii) survivre dans les macrophages (iii) sans marqueur génétique ...
openaire   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to describe mechanisms linking periodontal diseases in pregnancy with adverse pregnancy outcomes. ABSTRACT Periodontal diseases, including both gingivitis and periodontitis, occur commonly among pregnant individuals. Both gingivitis and periodontitis are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) such as early ...
Gregory C. Valentine, Yiorgos A. Bobetsis, Benjamin C. Shayo, Peter Milgrom, Phoebus N. Madianos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Oral‐Hepatic Axis: Epidemiological and Mechanistic Links Between Periodontal and Liver Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current epidemiological, clinical and mechanistic evidence linking periodontitis and chronic liver diseases, highlighting the oral‐gut‐liver axis, shared immunometabolic and nutritional pathways and opportunities for integrated preventive and therapeutic strategies.
Sinem Esra Sahingur, Kinga Grzech‐Leśniak, Samuel F. Suslavich, Janina Golob Deeb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis, Edentulism, and Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): A Systematic Review With Meta‐Analysis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This systematic review with meta‐analyzes evaluated the relationship between periodontitis, severe periodontitis, edentulism, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). While longitudinal studies suggested a modest association mainly with ulcerative colitis, cross‐sectional evidence consistently supported the coexistence of periodontal disease and IBD ...
Mario Aimetti, Giacomo Tonello, Vivek Thumbigere‐Math, Davide Giuseppe Ribaldone, Mario Romandini, Federica Romano, Giacomo Baima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Salutogenesis: Why Are Some People Resistant to Oral Microbial Dysbiosis and Destructive Inflammation?

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Emerging evidence suggests that periodontal health is not simply the absence of disease, but the result of a dynamic interaction between biological resilience, healthy lifestyles, adaptive coping mechanisms, and supportive environments. This results in a strong sense of coherence, which is not only a psychological state but also a biological state ...
Bruno G. Loos, Magda Feres, William V. Giannobile, Hatice Hasturk, Egija Zaura   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel and emerging antimicrobial strategies in the management of oral infections

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antibiotics marked a pivotal turning point in human civilization, enhancing social interactions and extending human life expectancy. In addition to their success in treating systemic infectious diseases, they have significantly improved periodontal treatment outcomes as an adjunct therapy.
Ozge Unlu, Nil Yakar, Alpdogan Kantarci
wiley   +1 more source