Results 1 to 10 of about 1,115,813 (356)

Role of Candida albicans in Oral Carcinogenesis

Pathophysiology, 2022
Oral carcinogenesis is also dependent on the balance of the oral microbiota. Candida albicans is a member oral microbiota that acts as an opportunistic pathogen along with changes in the epithelium that can predispose to premalignancy and/or malignancy ...
Nurina Febriyanti Ayuningtyas, Fatma Yasmin Mahdani, Togu Andrie Simon Pasaribu, Muhammad Chalim, Visilmi Kaffah Putri Ayna, Arvind Babu Rajendra Santosh, Luigi Santacroce, Meircurius Dwi Condro Surboyo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathophysiology of migraine

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2006
Migraine is a common disabling brain disorder whose pathophysiology is now being better understood. The study of anatomy and physiology of pain producing structures in the cranium and the central nervous system modulation of the input have led to the conclusion that migraine involves alterations in the sub-cortical aminergic sensory modulatory systems ...
openaire   +7 more sources

Ferritin, Serum Iron and Hemoglobin as Acute Phase Reactants in Laparoscopic and Open Surgery of Cholecystectomy: An Observational Prospective Study

Pathophysiology, 2022
Cytokines are expressed by various cells after several stimuli such as surgical tissue damage, producing a systemic inflammatory response (SIR). C-reactive protein (CRP) is used extensively in clinical practice after operative injury, but proinflammatory
Cristina Vila Zárate, Candelaria Martín González, Ruimán José González Álvarez, Iván Soto Darias, Beatriz Díaz Pérez, Pedro Abreu González, Vicente Medina Arana, Antonio Martínez Riera   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small Fiber Neuropathy in Sarcoidosis

Pathophysiology, 2021
Sarcoidosis (SC) is a granulomatous disease of an unknown origin. The most common SC-related neurological complication is a small fiber neuropathy (SFN) that is often considered to be the result of chronic inflammation and remains significantly ...
Natalia Gavrilova, Anna Starshinova, Yulia Zinchenko, Dmitry Kudlay, Valeria Shapkina, Anna Malkova, Ekaterina Belyaeva, Maria Pavlova, Piotr Yablonskiy, Yehuda Shoenfeld   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulated Sulfide Metabolism in Multiple Sclerosis: Serum and Vascular Endothelial Inflammatory Responses

Pathophysiology, 2022
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of neurodegenerative disability in younger individuals. When diagnosed early, MS can be managed more effectively, stabilizing clinical symptoms and delaying disease progression.
Pooja Veerareddy, Nhi Dao, Jungmi W. Yun, Karen Y. Stokes, Elizabeth Disbrow, Christopher G. Kevil, Urska Cvek, Marjan Trutschl, Philip Kilgore, Murali Ramanathan, Robert Zivadinov, Jonathan S. Alexander   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomolecular Mechanisms of Autoimmune Diseases and Their Relationship with the Resident Microbiota: Friend or Foe?

Pathophysiology, 2022
The use of innovative approaches to elucidate the pathophysiological mechanisms of autoimmune diseases, as well as to further study of the factors which can have either a positive or negative effect on the course of the disease, is essential.
Skender Topi, Lucrezia Bottalico, Ioannis Alexandros Charitos, Marica Colella, Marina Di Domenico, Raffaele Palmirotta, Luigi Santacroce   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ApoE in Alzheimer’s disease: pathophysiology and therapeutic strategies

Molecular Neurodegeneration, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia worldwide, and its prevalence is rapidly increasing due to extended lifespans. Among the increasing number of genetic risk factors identified, the apolipoprotein E ( APOE ) gene remains the ...
Ana-Caroline Raulin, Sydney V. Doss, Z. Trottier, Tadafumi C. Ikezu, G. Bu, Chia-Chen Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Early and Long-Term Results of Simultaneous and Staged Revascularization of Coronary and Carotid Arteries

Pathophysiology
Background: Carotid artery disease is prevalent among patients with coronary heart disease. The concomitant severe lesions in the carotid and coronary arteries may necessitate either simultaneous or staged revascularization involving coronary bypass and ...
Elena Golukhova, Igor Sigaev, Milena Keren, Inessa Slivneva, Bektur Berdibekov, Nina Sheikina, Olga Kozlova, Valery Arakelyan, Irina Volkovskaya, Tatiana Zavalikhina, Susanna Avakova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mimicry between SARS-CoV-2 and Human Endocrinocytes: A Prerequisite of Post-COVID-19 Endocrine Autoimmunity?

Pathophysiology, 2022
Molecular mimicry between human and microbial/viral/parasite peptides is common and has long been associated with the etiology of autoimmune disorders provoked by exogenous pathogens.
Leonid P. Churilov, Muslimbek G. Normatov, Vladimir J. Utekhin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Migraine: from pathophysiology to treatment

Journal of Neurology, 2023
Migraine is an extremely disabling, common neurological disorder characterized by a complex neurobiology, involving a series of central and peripheral nervous system areas and networks.
F. Puledda, E. Silva, Kanokrat Suwanlaong, P. Goadsby   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source