Results 21 to 30 of about 1,215,739 (337)

Deficits in high- (>60 Hz) gamma-band oscillations during visual processing in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Current theories of the pathophysiology of schizophrenia have focused on abnormal temporal coordination of neural activity. Oscillations in the gamma-band range (>25 Hz) are of particular interest as they establish synchronization with great precision in
Christine eGruetzner   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

CKD Urine Metabolomics: Modern Concepts and Approaches

open access: yesPathophysiology, 2023
One of the primary challenges regarding chronic kidney disease (CKD) diagnosis is the absence of reliable methods to detect early-stage kidney damage.
Elena Y. Danilova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

sPAP/PAAT Ratio as a New Index of Pulmonary Vascular Load: A Study in Normal Subjects and Ssc Patients with and without PH

open access: yesPathophysiology, 2022
In pulmonary hypertension (PH), the development of right ventricular (RV) dilatation and RV failure are signs of accelerated progression of the disease, resulting in an increased risk of cardiac death.
Walter Serra, Alfredo Chetta
doaj   +1 more source

Pancreatic cancer cachexia: a review of mechanisms and therapeutics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Over the last decade, we have gained new insight into the pathophysiology of cachexia associated with pancreatic cancer. Unfortunately, its treatment is complex and remains a challenge.
Andrew Eugene Hendifar   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Conservative Management of Spontaneous Left Main Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD) Triggered by Emotional Stress in the Late Postpartum Period: Case Report and Pathophysiology

open access: yesPathophysiology, 2022
A spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) during the postpartum period is a serious medical emergency and the most important non-atherosclerotic cause of coronary artery disease (CAD) in this population. While conservative management is recommended
Jaksa Zanchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin and motherhood: From molecules to mood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Emerging research points to a valuable role of the monoamine neurotransmitter, serotonin, in the display of maternal behaviors and reproduction-associated plasticity in the maternal brain.
Li, Ming   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The Endothelial Glycocalyx and Retinal Hemodynamics

open access: yesPathophysiology, 2022
Purpose. Previous studies suggest that the endothelial glycocalyx adds to vascular resistance, inhibits thrombosis, and is critical for regulating homogeneous blood flow and ensuring uniform red blood cell (RBC) distribution. However, these functions and
Gaganpreet Kaur   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of TGFβ1 in Adipocyte on Inflammatory and Fibrotic Markers at Different Stages of Adipocyte Differentiation

open access: yesPathophysiology, 2022
Transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) is a versatile cytokine. Although a profibrotic role of TGFβ is well established, its effect on tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMPs) and inflammatory mediators are incompletely described.
Babu Raja Maharjan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Candida albicans in Oral Carcinogenesis

open access: yesPathophysiology, 2022
Oral carcinogenesis is also dependent on the balance of the oral microbiota. Candida albicans is a member oral microbiota that acts as an opportunistic pathogen along with changes in the epithelium that can predispose to premalignancy and/or malignancy ...
Nurina Febriyanti Ayuningtyas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Favorable outcome of early treatment of new onset child and adolescent migraine-implications for disease modification. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
There is evidence that the prevalence of migraine in children and adolescents may be increasing. Current theories of migraine pathophysiology in adults suggest activation of central cortical and brainstem pathways in conjunction with the peripheral ...
A Ferrari   +52 more
core   +1 more source

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