Results 31 to 40 of about 47,947 (303)

Non-Crossing Hamiltonian Paths and Cycles in Output-Polynomial Time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
We show that, for planar point sets, the number of non-crossing Hamiltonian paths is polynomially bounded in the number of non-crossing paths, and the number of non-crossing Hamiltonian cycles (polygonalizations) is polynomially bounded in the number of ...
Eppstein, D, Eppstein, David
core   +1 more source

On H-Supermagic Labelings of m-Shadow of Paths and Cycles

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2019
A simple graph G=(V,E) is said to be an H-covering if every edge of G belongs to at least one subgraph isomorphic to H. A bijection f:V∪E→{1,2,3,…,V+E} is an (a,d)-H-antimagic total labeling of G if, for all subgraphs H′ isomorphic to H, the sum of ...
Ika Hesti Agustin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decomposing the Complete Graph Into Hamiltonian Paths (Cycles) and 3-Stars

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
Let H be a graph. A decomposition of H is a set of edge-disjoint subgraphs of H whose union is H. A Hamiltonian path (respectively, cycle) of H is a path (respectively, cycle) that contains every vertex of H exactly once.
Lee Hung-Chih, Chen Zhen-Chun
doaj   +1 more source

Exact Values for Some Size Ramsey Numbers of Paths and Cycles

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
For the graphs G1, G2, and G, if every 2-coloring (red and blue) of the edges of G results in either a copy of blueG1 or a copy of redG2, we write G → (G1, G2).
Xiangmei Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roman domination number on cardinal product of paths and cycles

open access: yesCroatian Operational Research Review, 2015
In this paper, the authors have determined certain upper and lower bounds for Roman domination numbers on cardinal products for any two graphs and some exact values for the cardinal product of paths and cycles.
Antoaneta Klobučar, Ivona Puljić
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Extrema property of the k-ranking of directed paths and cycles

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2016
A k-ranking of a directed graph G is a labeling of the vertex set of G with k positive integers such that every directed path connecting two vertices with the same label includes a vertex with a larger label in between.
Breeanne Baker Swart   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transversals of Longest Paths and Cycles [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2014
Let G be a graph of order n. Let lpt(G) be the minimum cardinality of a set X of vertices of G such that X intersects every longest path of G and define lct(G) analogously for cycles instead of paths. We prove that lpt(G) \leq ceiling(n/4-n^{2/3}/90), if G is connected, lct(G) \leq ceiling(n/3-n^{2/3}/36), if G is 2-connected, and \lpt(G) \leq 3, if G ...
Dieter Rautenbach   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Patient therapy outcome modeling in cancer organoids is improved by cancer‐associated fibroblasts and organoid assembly convolution

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived organoids (PDOs) from pancreatic, colorectal, and gastric cancers were used to evaluate standard and experimental therapies. Incorporating cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) into organoid cultures improved patient therapy outcome prediction.
Marcin Grochowski   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Crossing Numbers of Join Products of Paths and Cycles with Four Graphs of Order Five

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
The main aim of the paper is to establish the crossing numbers of the join products of the paths and the cycles on n vertices with a connected graph on five vertices isomorphic to the graph K1,1,3\e obtained by removing one edge e incident with some ...
Michal Staš
doaj   +1 more source

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