Results 101 to 110 of about 16,022 (277)
Intracellular Drug Concentrations and Transporters: Measurement, Modeling, and Implications for the Liver [PDF]
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/109769/1/cptclpt201378 ...
Bai, J P F +13 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract Ritonavir (RTV) is a potent CYP3A inhibitor that is widely used as a pharmacokinetic (PK) enhancer to increase exposure to select protease inhibitors. However, as a strong and complex perpetrator of CYP3A interactions, RTV can also enhance the exposure of other co‐administered CYP3A substrates, potentially causing toxicity.
Lien Thi Ngo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A combined in vitro/in silico approach to identifying off-target receptor toxicity [PDF]
Many xenobiotics can bind to off-target receptors and cause toxicity via the dysregulation of downstream transcription factors. Identification of subsequent off-target toxicity in these chemicals has often required extensive chemical testing in animal ...
Colley, H +9 more
core +4 more sources
ABSTRACT Prior pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis revealed that increased alpha‐1‐acid glycoprotein (AAG) levels are associated with decreased imatinib unbound fraction in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) patients. This study aimed to investigate the PK of total and unbound concentrations of imatinib and the metabolite N‐desmethyl imatinib in ...
Medhat M. Said +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The aim of this study was to predict the cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A)-mediated drug–drug interactions (DDIs) between saxagliptin and nicardipine using a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model.
Jeong-Min Lee +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Transforming Treatment: The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Oral Drug Absorption
ABSTRACT Obesity represents a significant threat to global public health, with an estimated 16% of adults worldwide (2022) being classified as people with obesity, with a body mass index of 30 or more. Bariatric surgery is regarded as the most effective treatment option for people with obesity, with the three main types of bariatric surgery being ...
Danielle Wigg +3 more
wiley +1 more source
From PK/PD to QSP: Understanding the Dynamic Effect of Cholesterol-Lowering Drugs on Atherosclerosis Progression and Stratified Medicine [PDF]
Current computational and mathematical tools are demonstrating the high value of using systems modeling approaches (e.g. Quantitative Systems Pharmacology) to understand the effect of a given compound on the biological and physiological mechanisms ...
Diaz-Zuccarini, V, Pichardo-Almarza, C
core
Making PBPK models more reproducible in practice
Abstract Systems biology aims to understand living organisms through mathematically modeling their behaviors at different organizational levels, ranging from molecules to populations. Modeling involves several steps, from determining the model purpose to developing the mathematical model, implementing it computationally, simulating the ...
Elena Domínguez-Romero +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
IntroductionThe cytochrome P450 enzyme 3A4 (CYP3A4) mediates numerous drug-drug interactions (DDIs) by inducing the metabolism of co-administered drugs, which can result in reduced therapeutic efficacy or increased toxicity.
Cheng-Guang Yang +5 more
doaj +1 more source

