Results 91 to 100 of about 14,687 (252)
ABSTRACT Aristolochia species have long been used in traditional medicine for their presumed anti‐inflammatory, analgesic and antimicrobial properties. However, extensive toxicological and epidemiological evidence now demonstrates that these plants contain aristolochic acids (AAs) I and II, highly potent nephrotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic ...
Victor Ventura de Souza +2 more
wiley +1 more source
IntroductionThe cytochrome P450 enzyme 3A4 (CYP3A4) mediates numerous drug-drug interactions (DDIs) by inducing the metabolism of co-administered drugs, which can result in reduced therapeutic efficacy or increased toxicity.
Cheng-Guang Yang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
SISO APP Searches in Lattices with Tanner Graphs
An efficient, low-complexity, soft-output detector for general lattices is presented, based on their Tanner graph (TG) representations. Closest-point searches in lattices can be performed as non-binary belief propagation on associated TGs; soft ...
Ionescu, Dumitru Mihai, Zhu, Haidong
core +1 more source
Intracellular Drug Concentrations and Transporters: Measurement, Modeling, and Implications for the Liver [PDF]
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/109769/1/cptclpt201378 ...
Bai, J P F +13 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract In oncology drug development, measuring drug concentrations at the tumor site and at the targeted receptor remains an ongoing challenge. Positron emission tomography (PET)‐imaging is a promising noninvasive method to quantify intratumor exposure of a radiolabeled drug (biodistribution data) and target saturation by treatment doses in vivo ...
Robin Michelet +8 more
wiley +1 more source
In vitro data are routinely used to support both static and physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model‐based drug–drug interaction (DDI) predictions.
David Rodrigues +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Computational Systems Biology Software Platform for Multiscale Modeling and Simulation: Integrating Whole-Body Physiology, Disease Biology, and Molecular Reaction Networks [PDF]
Today, in silico studies and trial simulations already complement experimental approaches in pharmaceutical R&D and have become indispensable tools for decision making and communication with regulatory agencies. While biology is multi-scale by nature,
Eissing, Thomas +20 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract Topiramate (TPM) is a broad‐spectrum antiepileptic drug (AED) commonly prescribed for approved and off‐label uses. Routine monitoring is suggested for clinical usage of TPM in special population due to its broad side effect profile. Therefore, it is crucial to further explore its pharmacokinetic characteristics.
Shuqing Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimating metabolic rate for butadiene at steady state using a Bayesian physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model [PDF]
In a study of 133 volunteer subjects, demographic, physiologic and pharmacokinetic data through exposure to 1,3-Butadiene (BD) were collected in order to estimate the percentage of BD concentration metabolized at steady state, and to determine whether
Bois, FY +4 more
core +4 more sources
Abstract Ritonavir (RTV) is a potent CYP3A inhibitor that is widely used as a pharmacokinetic (PK) enhancer to increase exposure to select protease inhibitors. However, as a strong and complex perpetrator of CYP3A interactions, RTV can also enhance the exposure of other co‐administered CYP3A substrates, potentially causing toxicity.
Lien Thi Ngo +5 more
wiley +1 more source

