Results 111 to 120 of about 97,863 (311)

On‐Farm Demonstration and Economic Evaluation of an IoT Sensing System for Irrigation Management in South Carolina

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Irrigation can strongly influence agricultural productivity and sustainability. While sensor‐based irrigation has the potential to improve yield, reduce input costs and enhance resource‐use efficiency, its adoption in commercial agriculture remains limited.
J. O. Payero, U. Sekaran, D. B. Turner, S. Selvalakshmi, M. W. Marshall, N. Smith, J. Croft, A. S. Hill, R. Hitchcock‐Davis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar relieves the toxic effects of microplastics on the root-rhizosphere soil system by altering root expression profiles and microbial diversity and functions

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
The accumulation of microplastics in agricultural soil brings unexpected adverse effects on crop growth and soil quality, which is threatening the sustainability of agriculture.
Liyu Yang, Pu Shen, Haiyan Liang, Qi Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Peanut Yield Response to Dicamba

, 2011
Research was conducted at eight locations across the United States peanut belt during 2008 to evaluate peanut response to postemergence applications of dicamba.
D. L. Jordan, P. A. Dotray, J. W. Davis, E. P. Prostko, M. W. Marshall, J. A. Ferrell, B. J. Brecke, T. L. Grey, W. J. Grichar   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Offspring Global DNA Methylation is not Affected by Parental Developmental Stress Experience in a Passerine Species

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rapid phenotypic change may be mediated by intergenerational transmission of early developmental experiences. In birds, exposure to glucocorticoids during early development can alter global DNA methylation and gene expression. However, DNA methylation is labile, and it is currently unclear whether the impacts of stress suffered during juvenile
Anna Miltiadous, Harrison J. F. Eyck, Ondi L. Crino, Lee A. Rollins, Damien Callahan, Katherine L. Buchanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadening the gene base of peanut breeding using incompatible wild species

Oil Crop Science
The cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a significant edible oilseed crop. Although substantial progress has been made in breeding new peanut varieties through conventional methods, the narrow gene base of the cultivated peanut (stemming from six ...
Chunjiao Jiang, Jiakai Li, Haojie Sun, Zhiwei Wang, Zhen Yang, Chuantang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Spectroscopic Analysis Through Image‐Based Spectral Representation and Deep Learning Techniques

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
This study addresses calibration drift in Raman spectroscopy by transforming 1D spectra into 2D spider plot images processed by pretrained convolutional neural networks. This visualization strategy effectively converts detrimental spectral wavenumber shifts into simple image rotations, allowing the deep learning model to maintain high classification ...
Azadeh Mokari, Oleg Ryabchykov, Thomas Bocklitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Processing Techniques for the Improvement of Peanut Meal

, 2010
Peanut meal is characterized as the non-food grade material that remains after the extraction of oil from peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.). Oil is extracted from peanuts that are considered not suitable for human consumption due to discolored, broken, or ...
Seifert, Lauren Elaine
core  

Biosurfactant Production From Waste Frying Oil: Process Optimization and Physicochemical Characterization of Surface Properties

Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study focuses on the development of a cost‐effective bioprocess for biosurfactant production, encompassing process optimization and physicochemical characterization. Surface tension reduction and oil dispersion activity were evaluated, highlighting its strong potential for applications in food, pharmaceuticals, and bioremediation. In this
Nihed Tellili, Emna Moujehed, Slim Cherif, Inès Mnif   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Isoflavone Synthase Gene in Arachis hypogea Responds to Phoma arachidicola Infection Causing Web Blotch

Plants
Peanut web blotch is an important leaf disease caused by Phoma arachidicola, which seriously affects the quality and yield of peanuts. However, the molecular mechanisms of peanut resistance to peanut web blotch are not well understood.
Xinying Song, Ying Li, Xia Zhang, Tom Hsiang, Manlin Xu, Zhiqing Guo, Kang He, Jing Yu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Economically Feasible Crop Production Alternatives to Peanuts in Southwestern Oklahoma [PDF]

Changes in the U.S. peanut program have resulted in drastically decreased planted acres and forced many peanut producers in the Southwest to consider alternative crops.
Taylor, Merritt J., Devkota, Shankar, Holcomb, Rodney B., Epplin, Francis M.   +3 more
core