Results 101 to 110 of about 60,705 (268)

Long‐Term Combined Application of Biochar and Chemical Fertilizers Enhances Potassium Supply Capacity in Continuous Cropping Soils

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustaining soil potassium (K) supply in intensive continuous cropping systems is increasingly challenging because long‐term crop removal often exceeds the natural replenishment capacity of soil K‐bearing minerals, leading to progressive depletion of plant‐available K pools.
Hangming Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Amplitude‐ and Amplitude‐Frequency‐Modulated Pulses for Outer Volume Suppression in Cardiac MRI: Application to Myocardial T2$$ {T}_2 $$ Mapping

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate single‐ and dual‐band pulse modules for suppressing extra‐cardiac signal in cardiac MRI, and test their applicability for time‐efficient imaging with reduced FOV in myocardial T2$$ {T}_2 $$ mapping at 3 T. Methods Outer Volume Suppression (OVS) was implemented using two regional saturation slabs, along the phase‐encoding ...
Ayda Arami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Sensitive Modeling Improves Fat DESPOT Multiparametric Relaxation Mapping in Fat‐Water Mixtures

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To improve on a multiparametric technique—known as Fat DESPOT—to map the fat‐ and water‐specific R1$$ {R}_1 $$ (R1f$$ {R}_{1f} $$, R1w$$ {R}_{1w} $$), R2*$$ {R}_2^{\ast } $$, and proton density fat fraction (PDFF) by upgrading the parameter initialization and introducing explicit model sensitivity to the complex phase of the water and ...
Renée‐Claude Bider   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheological Characterization of a Low‐Concentration Water‐Based Collagen Dispersion Under Extensional, Shear, and Oscillatory Deformation

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
Combined capillary and oscillatory rheology provided complementary insights into the linear, nonlinear, and extensional flow behavior of a 3 wt% collagen dispersion, improving the understanding of its processing‐relevant rheological characteristics. ABSTRACT This study presents an investigation of the extensional, shear, and oscillatory rheological ...
Fadi Alzarzouri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Main‐chain polyfullerenes: Taking fullerene to the next dimension

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
This short review appraises main‐chain polyfullerenes. Their slow development over 30 years has suddenly boomed with a rapid growth due to exciting developments in solar energy. Abstract This mini‐review gives an overview of the development, chemistry, properties and applications of main‐chain polyfullerenes.
Marco Antônio GB Gomes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breeding for multi‐stress resilience in crops: Myth or possibility?

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Climate change threatens millions of farmers worldwide by exposing crops to multiple concurrent or sequential environmental stresses such as drought, heat, waterlogging, and diseases. Although crops have long been selected under naturally occurring multi‐stress conditions, breeding pipelines largely focus on optimal or single‐stress environments ...
Hamid Khazaei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The need for manual curation of the cotton proteome leads to a solution primed for undergraduate involvement

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Cotton is a global crop cultivated worldwide, yet a significant portion of the cotton genome remains functionally unannotated. Attempts have been made to automate this annotation but have been unable to completely bridge the gap. Human curation is still needed for accurate interpretations and predictions to be made.
Jonathan Zirkel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) and its herbicide response

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Elevated CO2 promotes the growth of Xanthium strumarium while increasing its susceptibility to the systemic herbicide trifloxysulfuron‐sodium. The efficacy of the soil‐active herbicide fluometuron remains unaffected by changes in CO2 concentration and temperature.
Islam Emrah Suer, Nihat Tursun
wiley   +1 more source

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