Results 71 to 80 of about 1,275,669 (270)

FtsW is a peptidoglycan polymerase that is functional only in complex with its cognate penicillin-binding protein

Nature Microbiology, 2018
The peptidoglycan cell wall is essential for the survival and morphogenesis of bacteria1. For decades, it was thought that only class A penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and related enzymes effected peptidoglycan synthesis.
A. Taguchi, Michael A. Welsh, L. S. Marmont, Wonsik Lee, M. Sjodt, A. Kruse, D. Kahne, T. Bernhardt, S. Walker   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CDK11 inhibition induces cytoplasmic p21WAF1 splice variant by p53 stabilisation and SF3B1 inactivation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CDK11 inhibition stabilises the tumour suppressor p53 and triggers the production of an alternative p21WAF1 splice variant p21L, through the inactivation of the spliceosomal protein SF3B1. Unlike the canonical p21WAF1 protein, p21L is localised in the cytoplasm and has reduced cell cycle‐blocking activity.
Radovan Krejcir, Lukasz Arcimowicz, Lucia Martinkova, Vaclav Hrabal, Filip Zavadil Kokas, Tomas Henek, Martina Kucerikova, Ondrej Bonczek, Pavlina Zatloukalova, Lenka Hernychova, Philip J. Coates, Borivoj Vojtesek, David P. Lane   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Francisella tularensis D-Ala D-Ala Carboxypeptidase DacD Is Involved in Intracellular Replication and It Is Necessary for Bacterial Cell Wall Integrity

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase, product of dacD gene in Francisella, belongs to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) and is involved in remodeling of newly synthetized peptidoglycan. In E.
Petra Spidlova, Pavla Stojkova, Vera Dankova, Iva Senitkova, Marina Santic, Dominik Pinkas, Vlada Philimonenko, Vlada Philimonenko, Jiri Stulik   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intein‐based modular chimeric antigen receptor platform for specific CD19/CD20 co‐targeting

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CARtein is a modular CAR platform that uses split inteins to splice antigen‐recognition modules onto a universal signaling backbone, enabling precise, scarless assembly without re‐engineering signaling domains. Deployed here against CD19 and CD20 in B‐cell malignancies, the design supports flexible multi‐antigen targeting to boost T‐cell activation and
Pablo Gonzalez‐Garcia, Noelia Moares, Wenjie Yi‐He, Rosa Luna‐Espejo, Ricardo Fernandez‐Cisnal, Javier Ocaña‐Cuesta, Juan P. Muñoz‐Miranda, Antonio Gabucio, Cecilia M. Fernandez‐Ponce, Francisco Garcia‐Cozar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Specialized Peptidoglycan Synthase Promotes Salmonella Cell Division inside Host Cells

mBio, 2017
Bacterial cell division has been studied extensively under laboratory conditions. Despite being a key event in the bacterial cell cycle, cell division has not been explored in vivo in bacterial pathogens interacting with their hosts.
Sónia Castanheira, Juan J. Cestero, Gadea Rico-Pérez, Pablo García, Felipe Cava, Juan A. Ayala, M. Graciela Pucciarelli, Francisco García-del Portillo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Activity of Chitin, (2-Acetamido-2-Deoxy-Hexopyranose) against Penicillin-Binding Proteins of Staphylococcus aureus [PDF]

, 2022
R. Vijayaraj, K. Altaff, Lakshmanan Govindan, M. Jayaprakashvel, Suresh Mickymaray, Gunapriya Raghunath, M. Palanisamy, Abdulaziz S. Alothaim   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed, Kerstin Huebner, Katharina Erlenbach‐Wuensch, Chuanpit Hampel, Daniela Thalheim, Adriana Vial‐Roehe, Bodee Nutho, Susanne Merkel, Arndt Hartmann, Pithi Chanvorachote, Regine Schneider‐Stock   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasticity of Escherichia coli cell wall metabolism promotes fitness and antibiotic resistance across environmental conditions

eLife, 2019
Although the peptidoglycan cell wall is an essential structural and morphological feature of most bacterial cells, the extracytoplasmic enzymes involved in its synthesis are frequently dispensable under standard culture conditions. By modulating a single
Elizabeth A Mueller, Alexander JF Egan, Eefjan Breukink, Waldemar Vollmer, Petra Anne Levin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole genome sequencing of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae reveals mutations in penicillin-binding proteins and in a putative iron permease

Genome Biology, 2011
Penicillin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae is mediated by a mosaic of genes encoding altered penicillin-binding proteins (PBP). Nonetheless, S. pneumoniae has also developed non-PBP mechanisms implicated in penicillin resistance.
F. Fani, P. Leprohon, D. Légaré, M. Ouellette   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Class IIa HDACs forced degradation allows resensitization of oxaliplatin‐resistant FBXW7‐mutated colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto, Nicolò Gualandi, Ylenia Cortolezzis, Raffaella Picco, Monica Colitti, Francesca D'Este, Mariachiara Gani, Wayne W. Hancock, Giovanni Terrosu, Cristina Degrassi, Francesca Agostini, Claudio Brancolini, Luigi E. Xodo, Eros Di Giorgio   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source