Results 101 to 110 of about 90,658 (356)

Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA) [PDF]

, 2016
Intra-abdominal infections (IAI) are an important cause of morbidity and are frequently associated with poor prognosis, particularly in high-risk patients.
A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, AA, AC, AH, AJ, AK, AK, AM, AW, B, B, B, B, BJ, C, C, C, C, CA, CA, CE, D, D, D, DG, DP, E, EA, EE, F, F, F, F, FA, FM, FM, G, G, G, G, G, G, G, GA, GP, H, H, H, H, HAS, HE, I, I, I, I, IJ, J, J, JA, JE, JF, JG, JJ, JJ, JL, JR, JR, JR, JV, K, K, K, K, KA, KC, KYY, L, LJ, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, MA, MA, MA, MA, MC, MG, MM, MN, MP, N, N, NT, O, OR, P, P, P, P, PF, PK, R, R, R, R, R, R, R, RB, RG, RM, RR, RR, RS, RV, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, Sartelli, SJ, SK, SK, SM, SR, SR, SY, T, T, TL, TM, V, V, VG, VN, W, W, W, WL, WR, Y, YF, YH, YR, YS, Z, ZJ   +173 more
core   +4 more sources

TOMM20 as a driver of cancer aggressiveness via oxidative phosphorylation, maintenance of a reduced state, and resistance to apoptosis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TOMM20 increases cancer aggressiveness by maintaining a reduced state with increased NADH and NADPH levels, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and apoptosis resistance while reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Conversely, CRISPR‐Cas9 knockdown of TOMM20 alters these cancer‐aggressive traits.
Ranakul Islam, Megan E. Roche, Zhao Lin, Diana Whitaker‐Menezes, Victor Diaz‐Barros, Eurico Serrano, Maria Paula Martinez Cantarin, Nancy J. Philp, Atrayee Basu Mallick, Ubaldo Martinez‐Outschoorn   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of antibacterial agents consumption in a Brazilian southeastern hospital complex from 2018 to 2021 [PDF]

Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Healthcare during the COVID-19 pandemic may have led to the inappropriate use of antimicrobial agents and contributed to elevated multidrug resistance.
Giuliana Amanda de Oliveira, Adriano Max Moreira Reis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of demand for antibiotics in primary care: an almost ideal demand system approach [PDF]

We model demand for different classes of antibiotics used for respiratory infections in outpatient care using a linear approximate almost ideal demand system approach.
Giuliano Masiero, Karine Moschetti, Massimo Filippini   +2 more
core  

Transcriptome‐wide analysis of circRNA and RBP profiles and their molecular relevance for GBM

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CircRNAs are differentially expressed in glioblastoma primary tumors and might serve as therapeutic targets and diagnostic markers. The investigation of circRNA and RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) interactions shows that distinct RBPs play a role in circRNA biogenesis and function.
Julia Latowska‐Łysiak, Żaneta Zarębska, Marcin P. Sajek, Adriana Grabowska, Alessia Buratin, Paweł Głodowicz, Julia O. Misiorek, Konrad Kuczyński, Stefania Bortoluzzi, Marek Żywicki, Jan G. Kosiński, Agnieszka Rybak‐Wolf, Rafał Piestrzeniewicz, Anna M. Barciszewska, Katarzyna Rolle   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the MDM2‐MDM4 interaction interface reveals an otherwise therapeutically active wild‐type p53 in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigates an alternative approach to reactivating the oncosuppressor p53 in cancer. A short peptide targeting the association of the two p53 inhibitors, MDM2 and MDM4, induces an otherwise therapeutically active p53 with unique features that promote cell death and potentially reduce toxicity towards proliferating nontumor cells.
Sonia Valentini, Giada Mele, Marika Attili, Maria Rita Assenza, Fulvio Saccoccia, Francesca Sardina, Cinzia Rinaldo, Roberto Massari, Nicola Tirelli, Alfredo Pontecorvi, Fabiola Moretti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Basic Overview of Penicillins and Their Use in Small Animal Medicine [PDF]

, 1985
There are many factors to consider when deciding upon antimicrobial therapy. Some of them are suspected etiology, host status, organ system affected, and the properties of the drug being considered. Microbicidal drugs, such as penicillin, are superior to
Ames, Janel
core   +2 more sources

Exploration of heterogeneity and recurrence signatures in hepatocellular carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study leveraged public datasets and integrative bioinformatic analysis to dissect malignant cell heterogeneity between relapsed and primary HCC, focusing on intercellular communication, differentiation status, metabolic activity, and transcriptomic profiles.
Wen‐Jing Wu, Jianchao Wang, Fuqing Chen, Xuefeng Wang, Bin Lan, Ruyi Fu, Hong Wen, Fangfang Chen, Wei Hong, Tian‐Yu Tang, Ying He, Gang Chen, Jianyin Zhou, Hai‐Long Piao, Di Chen, Shu‐Yong Lin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pareto Front-Diverse Batch Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization [PDF]

We consider the problem of multi-objective optimization (MOO) of expensive black-box functions with the goal of discovering high-quality and diverse Pareto fronts where we are allowed to evaluate a batch of inputs. This problem arises in many real-world applications including penicillin production where diversity of solutions is critical. We solve this
arxiv   +1 more source

The atypical KRASQ22K mutation directs TGF‐β response towards partial epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in patient‐derived colorectal cancer tumoroids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TGF‐β has a complex role in cancer, exhibiting both tumor‐suppressive and tumor‐promoting properties. Using a series of differentiated tumoroids, derived from different stages and mutational background of colorectal cancer patients, we replicate this duality of TGF‐β in vitro. Notably, the atypical but highly aggressive KRASQ22K mutation rendered early‐
Theresia Mair, Philip König, Milena Mijović, Jessica Kalla, Anil Baskan, Loan Tran, Kristina Draganić, Pedro Morata Saldaña, Carlos Uziel Pérez Malla, Janette Pfneissl, Andreas Tiefenbacher, Julijan Kabiljo, Velina S. Atanasova, Lisa Wozelka‐Oltjan, Leonhard Müllauer, Michael Bergmann, Raheleh Sheibani‐Tezerji, Gerda Egger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source