Results 51 to 60 of about 483,403 (312)
Pancreatic cancer-derived S-100A8 N-terminal peptide: a diabetes cause? [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Our aim was to identify the pancreatic cancer diabetogenic peptide. METHODS: Pancreatic tumor samples from patients with (n=15) or without (n=7) diabetes were compared with 6 non-neoplastic pancreas samples using SDS-PAGE.
BALDO G+12 more
core +1 more source
Investigation of a Sequence-Modified Antimicrobial Peptide [PDF]
Antimicrobial peptides serve as one of the first lines of defense in the immune systems of higher organisms. These peptides specifically target and neutralize infecting bacteria in the host organism while exhibiting little or no toxic effect on host cells.
Luba Arotsky+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
In vivo IL‐10 produced by tissue‐resident tolDC is involved in maintaining/inducing tolerance. Depending on the agent used for ex vivo tolDC generation, cells acquire common features but prime T cells towards anergy, FOXP3+ Tregs, or Tr1 cells according to the levels of IL‐10 produced. Ex vivo‐induced tolDC were administered to patients to re‐establish/
Konstantina Morali+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Concerted Rolling and Membrane Penetration Revealed by Atomistic Simulations of Antimicrobial Peptides [PDF]
Short peptides with antimicrobial activity have therapeutic potential for treating bacterial infections. Mechanisms of actions for antimicrobial peptides require binding the biological membrane of their target, which often represents a key mechanistic step.
arxiv
Biophysical and biochemical characterization of a liposarcoma-derived recombinant MnSOD protein acting as an anticancer agent [PDF]
A recombinant MnSOD (rMnSOD) synthesized by specific cDNA clones derived from a liposarcoma cell line was shown to have the same sequence as the wild-type MnSOD expressed in the human myeloid leukaemia cell line U937, except for the presence of the ...
A. BORRELLI+17 more
core +1 more source
Solving peptide sequencing as satisfiability
AbstractThis paper presents an approach for determining the amino acid sequence of a peptide through the solution of propositional satisfiability problems. Data obtained from the mass spectrometry analysis of a peptide are used to build a propositional logic formula, whose models represent coherent interpretations of that set of data and can be used to
openaire +3 more sources
Sequencing of β-Peptides by Mass Spectrometry
Seven ?-peptides containing up to 18 β2-, β3- and β2,3-amino acids have been subjected to ESI-tandem mass spectrometry (low-energy fragmentation, positive ions). From the fragment ions formed from the free β-peptides, as well as from the corresponding methyl esters (+14 U) and N-acetyl derivatives (+42 U), the known sequences of β-amino acids could be ...
Jürg V. Schreiber+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects nearly one‐third of the global population and poses a significant risk of progression to cirrhosis or liver cancer. Here, we discuss the roles of hepatic dendritic cell subtypes in MASLD, highlighting their distinct contributions to disease initiation and progression, and their ...
Camilla Klaimi+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Vascular endothelial‐cadherin as a marker of endothelial injury in preclinical Alzheimer disease
Abstract Objective Endothelial dysfunction is an early and prevalent pathology in Alzheimer disease (AD). We here investigate the value of vascular endothelial‐cadherin (VEC) as a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) marker of endothelial injury in preclinical AD.
Rawan Tarawneh+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Classifying Antimicrobial and Multifunctional Peptides with Bayesian Network Models [PDF]
Bayesian network models are finding success in characterizing enzyme-catalyzed reactions, slow conformational changes, predicting enzyme inhibition, and genomics. In this work, we apply them to statistical modeling of peptides by simultaneously identifying amino acid sequence motifs and using a motif-based model to clarify the role motifs may play in ...
arxiv +1 more source