Exploring the rhizosphere of perennial wheat: potential for plant growth promotion and biocontrol applications [PDF]
Perennial grains, which remain productive for multiple years, rather than growing for only one season before harvest, have deep, dense root systems that can support a richness of beneficial microorganisms, which are mostly underexplored. In this work we isolated forty-three bacterial strains associated with the rhizosphere of the OK72 perennial wheat ...
Martina Cirlini +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Quantitative Differences in Rumen Epithelium Proteins in Lambs Fed Wheat, Perennial Wheat, or Perennial Wheat plus Lucerne. [PDF]
The value of crops such as perennial wheat (PW) for grain and grazing compared to conventional wheat (W), or the addition of lucerne to PW (PWL) is still being determined. This research sought to determine if these diets were associated with changes in the membranebound proteins that transport nutrients in the rumen epithelium (RE).
Bond JJ +7 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Perenniality, more than genotypes, shapes biological and chemical rhizosphere composition of perennial wheat lines. [PDF]
Perennial grains provide various ecosystem services compared to the annual counterparts thanks to their extensive root system and permanent soil cover. However, little is known about the evolution and diversification of perennial grains rhizosphere and its ecological functions over time.
Bertola M +8 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Unveiling the root-rhizosphere environment of perennial wheat: a metabolomic perspective. [PDF]
Perennial grain roots grow continuously, enhancing soil carbon sequestration and forming a "holobiont" with the microbiome, essential for nutrient acquisition and stress resilience. Consequently, perennial grains serve as ideal models for investigating long-term dynamics between root systems and the rhizosphere environment. Despite their potential, the
Giannelli G +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Development of Perennial Wheat Through Hybridization Between Wheat and Wheatgrasses: A Review
Wheatgrasses (Thinopyrum spp.), which are relatives of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), have a perennial growth habit and offer resistance to a diversity of biotic and abiotic stresses, making them useful in wheat improvement. Many of these desirable traits from Thinopyrum spp. have been used to develop wheat cultivars by introgression breeding.
Hongjie Li +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Prospect of Perennial Wheat in Agro-ecological System
AbstractThe development of perennial crops through breeding would help deal with the multiple issues involving environmental conservation and food security in a world of shrinking resources. Perennial wheat offers a new solution to the long-standing problems of soil erosion and degradation associated with conventional annual small-grain cropping ...
Yanming Zhang
exaly +2 more sources
Agronomic Assessment of Perennial Wheat and Perennial Rye as Cereal Crops
Perennial wheat (Triticum aestivum L. × Thinopyrum spp.) and perennial rye (Secale cereale L. × S. montanum) are novel hybrid species under development as alternatives to annual cereal crops. We conducted a 2‐yr field study with a split plot design to evaluate agronomic performance, including yield, phenology, and biomass production, of perennial ...
N. S. Jaikumar +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Perennial Wheat Germ Plasm Lines Resistant to Eyespot, Cephalosporium Stripe, and Wheat Streak Mosaic [PDF]
A perennial wheat cropping system on the Palouse Prairie of eastern Washington may provide an alternative to the Federal Conservation Reserve Program and reduce soil erosion while providing a harvestable crop for growers. Twenty-four perennial wheat germ plasm lines resulting from crosses between wheat and wheatgrass were evaluated under controlled ...
C M, Cox, T D, Murray, S S, Jones
openaire +2 more sources
Breeding Perennial Grain Crops Based on Wheat
Wild relatives offer a diversity of traits potentially useful in crop improvement. Identification of major genes for resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses, in conjunction with targeted introgression, has introduced some of these traits into cultivated varieties. The difficulty of transferring complex traits, and associated linkage drag, has limited
Colin Curwen‐McAdams, Stephen S. Jones
openaire +1 more source
Desirable characteristics in perennial Triticeae collected in China for wheat improvement [PDF]
Perennial Triticeae in China contain an enormous gene pool that has a great potential for wheat improvement. Collecting expeditions to 12 provinces of Northern China have been carried out. It has been found that most collections of Agropyron mongolicum, A. cristatum, A. desertorum, and Leymus chinensis, h.
Dong, Y.S. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources

