Results 101 to 110 of about 67,690 (294)

Pericytes are activated around glioma.

open access: yes, 2015
(A) Low magnification photomicrograph of a normal rgs5GFP/+ mouse brain, scale bar is 500 μm. (B) Under normal conditions, quiescent GFP positive pericytes showed a flat morphology with a small cell body (arrows), scale bar is 20 μm.
Ilknur Özen (326200)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Remote Ischemic Post‐Conditioning Preserves the Neurovascular Unit by Brain‐Derived Gas6 That Drives Monocyte‐Derived Macrophage Reprogramming via Axl and Vimentin after SAH

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) triggers monocyte‐derived macrophage (MDM) infiltration and M1‐like polarization via Vimentin upregulation, leading to neurovascular unit disruption and cognitive dysfunction. Remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC) upregulates neuronal Gas6, which activates Axl on MDMs to downregulate Vimentin and drive reparative M2 ...
Yajun Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Designed TREM1‐Targeted LYTAC Nanoparticles Reprogram the Neuroimmune Microenvironment in Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐enabled de novo design of a TREM1 binder, integrated into a BBB‐crossing and macrophage‐targeted nanoplatform, enables TREM1 degradation and attenuates neuroinflammation, thereby promoting neuroprotection and tissue repair after traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Secondary neuroinflammation drives progressive damage after traumatic brain injury (TBI),
Yimin Huang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening and identification of muscle pericyte selective markers

open access: yesScientific Reports
Pericytes, which share markers with smooth muscle cells (SMCs), are heterogenous cells. Pericytes in the brain and skeletal muscle have different embryonic origins, representing distinct subpopulations.
Jingsong Ruan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pericytes and the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

open access: yes, 2002
Pericytes provide vascular stability and control endothelial proliferation. Pericyte loss, microaneurysms, and acellular capillaries are characteristic for the diabetic retina.
Lundqvist, A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Molecularly Defined Midbrain Circuit Mechanism for Sound‐Driven Defensive Behavior and Anxiety

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing the Cbln2+ ICx–dPAG circuit for sound‐driven defensive and anxiety‐like behaviors. ABSTRACT The innate defense behaviors in response to threatening sounds play a fundamental role in survival. However, the neural circuits that detect threat‐relevant auditory cues and transform them into defensive behaviors remain poorly defined.
Jie Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity in pericyte inflammatory responses across age and species highlight the importance of human cell models

open access: yesMolecular Brain
Pericytes in the central nervous system are essential for maintaining blood-brain barrier function, regulating blood flow, modulating immune responses, and interacting closely with surrounding cells of the neurovascular unit to support brain homeostasis.
Taylor J. Stevenson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role and Molecular Mechanisms of Pericytes in Regulation of Leukocyte Diapedesis in Inflamed Tissues

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2019
Leukocyte recruitment is a hallmark of the inflammatory response. Migrating leukocytes breach the endothelium along with the vascular basement membrane and associated pericytes.
Paulina Rudziak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunoregulatory Roles of Tumor‐Originated Pericytes Identified by Single‐Cell Analysis in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Pericytes as critical vascular support cells not only keep the integrity of blood–brain barrier but also play profound roles in brain tumors. Yet the origin and functional heterogeneity of pericytes in the most common malignant brain tumor glioblastoma ...
Cuiying Chu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pericytes in Muscular Dystrophies

open access: yes, 2019
The muscular dystrophies are an heterogeneous group of inherited myopathies characterised by the progressive wasting of skeletal muscle tissue. Pericytes have been shown to make muscle in vitro and to contribute to skeletal muscle regeneration in several animal models, although recent data has shown this to be controversial.
Moyle, Louise Anne   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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