Metabolic Coordination of Pericyte Phenotypes: Therapeutic Implications [PDF]
Pericytes are mural vascular cells found predominantly on the abluminal wall of capillaries, where they contribute to the maintenance of capillary structural integrity and vascular permeability. Generally quiescent cells in the adult, pericyte activation
Emmanuel Nwadozi +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Differential pericyte pathology in the human retina and brain in diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]
IntroductionIn diabetic retinopathy, pericyte dysfunction, pericyte loss, and inner blood–retinal barrier (iBRB) dysfunction contribute to neurovascular unit (NVU) impairment.
Noëlle Bakker-van Bugnum +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pericytes are increasingly recognized as being important in the control of blood–brain barrier permeability and vascular flow. Research on this important cell type has been hindered by widespread confusion regarding the phenotypic identity and ...
Diana G Bohannon, Woong-Ki Kim
exaly +3 more sources
Diabetes associated pericyte metabolic signatures and pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy [PDF]
Pericytes are metabolically active perivascular supporting cells. They are essential for establishing and maintaining the inner blood retinal barrier and retinal neurovascular homeostasis.
Casandra Carrillo +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
MicroRNA210 regulated brain pericyte dysfunction exacerbates hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal mice [PDF]
Background While the role of pericytes in blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption and neuroinflammation is well-established in adult neurological disorders, their contribution to neonatal brain injury is largely unexplored. Here, we investigated the role of
Shirley Hu +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
FOXF2 regulates pericyte–endothelial signaling required for vascular homeostasis after neonatal hyperoxic lung injury [PDF]
Pulmonary vascular development is essential for alveolarization, and disruption of this process contributes to pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).
Fei Sun +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
In vivo Single Cell Optical Ablation of Brain Pericytes
Pericytes have myriad functions in cerebrovascular regulation but remain understudied in the living brain. To dissect pericyte functions in vivo, prior studies have used genetic approaches to induce global pericyte loss in the rodent brain. However, this
Cara D. Nielson +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Using in vivo two-photon imaging, Berthiaume et al. demonstrate how pericyte loss during aging could contribute to deterioration of cerebral blood flow. They also show how pericyte remodeling reduces the deleterious effects of pericyte loss.
Andrée-Anne Berthiaume +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Early vessel destabilization mediated by Angiopoietin-2 and subsequent vessel maturation via Angiopoietin-1 induce functional neovasculature after ischemia. [PDF]
We assessed whether Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2), a Tie2 ligand and partial antagonist of Angiopoietin-1 (Ang1), is required for early vessel destabilization during postischemic angiogenesis, when combined with vascular growth factors.
Chillo, Omary +6 more
core +7 more sources
Mechanism of retinal pericyte migration through Angiopoietin/Tie-2 signaling pathway on diabetic rats [PDF]
AIM: To investigate the mechanism of pericyte migration through Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2)/Tie-2 signaling pathway. METHODS: We divided the rats into 5 groups. Each diabetic rat model groups injected with Tie-2 inhibitor, ERK1/2 inhibitor, Akt/PKB inhibitor,
Nadia Artha Dewi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

