Functional deficits precede structural lesions in mice with high-fat diet-induced diabetic retinopathy [PDF]
Obesity predisposes to human type 2 diabetes, the most common cause of diabetic retinopathy. To determine if high-fat diet–induced diabetes in mice can model retinal disease, we weaned mice to chow or a high-fat diet and tested the hypothesis that diet ...
Bligard, Gregory W +5 more
core +2 more sources
Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option? [PDF]
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most important causes of blindness. The underlying mechanisms of this disease include inflammatory changes and remodeling processes of the extracellular-matrix (ECM) leading to pericyte and vascular endothelial cell ...
Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo +3 more
core +1 more source
Pericytes regulate vascular basement membrane remodeling and govern neutrophil extravasation during inflammation. [PDF]
During inflammation polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) traverse venular walls, composed of the endothelium, pericyte sheath and vascular basement membrane.
Shijun Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Dual-function injectable angiogenic biomaterial for the repair of brain tissue following stroke. [PDF]
Stroke is the primary cause of disability due to the brain's limited ability to regenerate damaged tissue. After stroke, an increased inflammatory and immune response coupled with severely limited angiogenesis and neuronal growth results in a stroke ...
Carmichael, S Thomas +3 more
core +1 more source
Pretreatment with VEGF(R)-inhibitors reduces interstitial fluid pressure, increases intraperitoneal chemotherapy drug penetration, and impedes tumor growth in a mouse colorectal carcinomatosis model [PDF]
Cytoreductive surgery combined with intraperitoneal chemotherapy (IPC) is currently the standard treatment for selected patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis of colorectal cancer.
Ceelen, Wim +6 more
core +4 more sources
Calcium Signalling in Pericytes [PDF]
Recent advances in pericyte research have contributed to our understanding of the physiology and pathophysiology of microvessels. The microvasculature consists of arteriolar and venular networks located upstream and downstream of the capillaries.
Theodor, Burdyga, Lyudmyla, Borysova
openaire +2 more sources
Pericytes, like vascular smooth muscle cells, are perivascular cells closely associated with blood vessels throughout the body. Pericytes are necessary for vascular development and homeostasis, with particularly critical roles in the brain, where they ...
Samantha Selhorst +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel signaling pathways in pulmonary arterial hypertension (2015 Grover Conference Series) [PDF]
The proliferative endothelial and smooth muscle cell phenotype, inflammation, and pulmonary vascular remodeling are prominent features of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
Awad, Keytam S. +3 more
core +1 more source
Pericyte Structural Remodeling in Cerebrovascular Health and Homeostasis
The biology of brain microvascular pericytes is an active area of research and discovery, as their interaction with the endothelium is critical for multiple aspects of cerebrovascular function.
Andrée-Anne Berthiaume +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Pericytes Across the Lifetime in the Central Nervous System
The pericyte is a perivascular cell type that encapsulates the microvasculature of the brain and spinal cord. Pericytes play a crucial role in the development and maintenance of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and have a multitude of important functions in
Hannah C. Bennett, Yongsoo Kim
doaj +1 more source

