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Pericytes for Therapeutic Approaches to Ischemic Stroke [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Pericytes are perivascular multipotent cells located on capillaries. Although pericytes are discovered in the nineteenth century, recent studies have found that pericytes play an important role in maintaining the blood—brain barrier (BBB) and regulating ...
Lu Cao   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Neuroinflammatory Role of Pericytes in Epilepsy

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Pericytes are a component of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) neurovascular unit, in which they play a crucial role in BBB integrity and are also implicated in neuroinflammation. The association between pericytes, BBB dysfunction, and the pathophysiology of
Gaku Yamanaka   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Emerging Role of Pericytes and Their Secretome in the Heart

open access: yesCells, 2021
Pericytes, as mural cells covering microvascular capillaries, play an essential role in vascular remodeling and maintaining vascular functions and blood flow.
Jian-Xiong Chen, Aubrey Cantrell
exaly   +3 more sources

Tissue Specific Origin, Development, and Pathological Perspectives of Pericytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2018
Pericytes are mural cells surrounding blood vessels, adjacent to endothelial cells. Pericytes play critical roles in maturation and maintenance of vascular branching morphogenesis.
Tomoko Yamazaki   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Biology and function of pericytes in the vascular microcirculation

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, 2023
Pericytes are the main cellular components of tiny arteries and capillaries. Studies have found that pericytes can undergo morphological contraction or relaxation under stimulation by cytokines, thus affecting the contraction and relaxation of ...
Ping Yuan, Jinming Liu
exaly   +2 more sources

The Role of Pericytes in Regulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Pericytes are perivascular multipotent cells wrapping microvascular capillaries, where they support vasculature functioning, participate in tissue regeneration, and regulate blood flow.
Siarhei A. Dabravolski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pericytes as mediators of infiltration of macrophages in multiple sclerosis

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative condition of the central nervous system (CNS). It is associated with blood–brain barrier (BBB) breakdown and intravasation of leukocytes, particularly monocyte-derived macrophages, into the CNS ...
Deepak Kumar Kaushik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matricellular Protein Periostin Promotes Pericyte Migration in Fibrotic Airways

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy, 2021
Introduction: Periostin is a matricellular protein that is currently used as a biomarker for asthma. However, its contribution to tissue remodeling in allergic asthma is currently unknown.
Rebecca E. Bignold, Jill R. Johnson
doaj   +1 more source

Descending Vasa Recta Endothelial Membrane Potential Response Requires Pericyte Communication. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Using dual-cell electrophysiological recording, we examined the routes for equilibration of membrane potential between the pericytes and endothelia that comprise the descending vasa recta (DVR) wall.
Zhong Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pericytes in Cerebrovascular Diseases: An Emerging Therapeutic Target

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Pericytes are functional components of the neurovascular unit (NVU) that are located around the blood vessels, and their roles in the regulation of cerebral health and diseases has been reported.
Xiaojuan Su   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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