Results 251 to 260 of about 85,043 (305)

Spaceflight and sport science: Physiological monitoring and countermeasures for the astronaut–athlete on Mars exploration missions

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Long‐duration spaceflight impacts essentially every system in the human body, resulting in multisystem deconditioning that might impair the health and performance of crewmembers, particularly on long‐duration exploration missions to Mars. In this review, we apply the sport science model of athlete monitoring, testing and training to astronauts;
Luke DeVirgiliis, Nicholas J. Goode, Kurt W. McDowell, Kirk L. English, Robert Novo, Virina Botros, Ginika Agwu, Jessica M. Scott, Lori L. Ploutz‐Snyder   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A role for the cholinergic neuron circadian clock in RNA metabolism and mediating neurodegeneration. [PDF]

Life Sci Alliance
Tam SB, Waldeck NJ, Wright M, Mojsilovic-Petrovic J, Baker EM, Kiskinis E, Bass J, Kalb RG.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

One minute of light‐intensity stair‐stepping decreases postprandial glycaemia in the evening in non‐diabetic adults: A randomized controlled trial

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Prior studies have investigated the efficacy of a single 1 min bout of stair‐stepping on reducing postprandial blood glucose (BG) in the morning, but none have investigated this effect in the evening when glycaemic responses are larger due to circadian regulation and β‐cell responsiveness. This work investigated the efficacy of a 1 min bout of
Austin Morales, William Wong, Jeff Moore, Jochen Kressler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PER3 suppresses lung adenocarcinomatous cell proliferation/migration through activating AMPK/mTOR pathway. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yuan G, Liu Y, Wu D, Xu J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Impacts of exercise, renin–angiotensin system modulation or both on skeletal muscle circadian gene expression

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ageing negatively affects quality of life and healthspan, and interventions are needed to slow this progressive decline. Previously, we have demonstrated the potential functional benefits of combining a genetically modified probiotic (GMP) targeting the non‐canonical arm of the renin–angiotensin system (RAS) with exercise training.
Emily L. Zumbro, Liliana C. Baptista, Taylor Taylor, Abbi R. Hernandez, Anisha Banerjee, Yi Sun, YouFeng Yang, Qiuhong Li, Thomas W. Buford   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of the CCT gene family in Liriodendron chinense highlights potential functions in light signaling and chlorophyll biosynthesis. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Zhu Y, Wang H, Zuo J, Zang H, Hu L, Lu Y, Shi J, Chen J, Hao Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nitrite supplementation alleviates cerebrovascular dysfunction in chronically stressed mice, but cognitive decline remains

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study aimed to determine whether sodium nitrite supplementation prevented chronic stress‐induced cerebrovascular dysfunction and cognitive decline. We hypothesize that nitrite supplementation will prevent the oxidative environment and cerebrovascular dysfunction associated with chronic stress and maintain cognitive health.
Emily Burrage, Tyler Coblentz, Saina S. Prabhu, Nicole M. Eminhizer, Ryan Childers, Randall W. Bryner, Sara E. Lewis, Brooke A. Maxwell, Evan R. DeVallance, Eric E. Kelley, Paul D. Chantler   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Rhythm: Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets. [PDF]

MedComm (2020)
Zha K, Mi B, Xiong Y, Wu S, Lu L, Zhang S, Lu X, Mak HC, Huang J, Panayi AC, Knoedler S, Chen L, Liu G, Lin S.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

In vitro muscle contraction: A technical review on electrical pulse stimulation in C2C12 cells

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Electrical pulse stimulation (EPS) of skeletal muscle cells is increasingly used to model exercise In vitro. The murine C2C12 myotube system has become a common platform for such studies, yet wide variability in EPS protocols hampers reproducibility and cross‐study comparisons.
Mark R. C. van de Meene, Anita M. van den Hoek, Roeland Hanemaaijer, Lars Verschuren, Jelle C. B. C. de Jong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source