Results 1 to 10 of about 17,084 (218)

Excellent Interrater Reliability for Manual Segmentation of the Medial Perirhinal Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Objective: Evaluation of interrater reliability for manual segmentation of brain structures that are affected first by neurofibrillary tau pathology in Alzheimer’s disease.
Nicolas A. Henzen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endocytosis is required for consolidation of pattern-separated memories in the perirhinal cortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionThe ability to separate similar experiences into differentiated representations is proposed to be based on a computational process called pattern separation, and it is one of the key characteristics of episodic memory.
Dinka Piromalli Girado   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A critical role for long-term potentiation mechanisms in the maintenance of object recognition memory in perirhinal cortex revealed by the infusion of zeta inhibitory pseudosubstrate [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Object recognition, the ability to discriminate between a novel and a familiar stimulus, is critically dependent upon the perirhinal cortex. Neural response reductions upon repetition of a stimulus, have been hypothesized to be the mechanism within ...
Alexandra R. Outram   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Infusing zeta inhibitory peptide into the perirhinal cortex of rats abolishes long-term object recognition memory without affecting novel object location recognition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Infusing the amnesic agent zeta inhibitory peptide (ZIP) into the dorsal hippocampus disrupts established long-term object location recognition memory without affecting object identity recognition, which likely depends on the perirhinal cortex.
Keanan Augereau   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Male rodent perirhinal cortex, but not ventral hippocampus, inhibition induces approach bias under object-based approach-avoidance conflict [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Neural models of approach-avoidance (AA) conflict behavior and its dysfunction have focused traditionally on the hippocampus, with the assumption that this medial temporal lobe (MTL) structure plays a ubiquitous role in arbitrating AA conflict.
Sandeep S Dhawan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and perirhinal cortex are critical to incidental order memory. [PDF]

open access: yesBehav Brain Res, 2020
Considerable research in rodents and humans indicates the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex are essential for remembering temporal relationships among stimuli, and accumulating evidence suggests the perirhinal cortex may also be involved.
Allen LM   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

The topology of connections between rat prefrontal and temporal cortices [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2015
Understanding the structural organisation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is an important step towards determining its functional organisation. Here we investigated the organisation of PFC using different neuronal tracers.
Stacey eBedwell   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Perirhinal Cortex LTP Does Not Require Astrocyte BDNF-TrkB Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2022
Neurons release and respond to brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) with bursts of brain activity. BDNF action is known to extend to peri-synaptic astrocytes, contributing to synaptic strengthening.
Beatrice Vignoli, Marco Canossa
doaj   +2 more sources

Automated segmentation for cortical thickness of the medial perirhinal cortex [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by a progressive spread of neurofibrillary tangles (NFT), beginning in the medial perirhinal cortex (mPRC), advancing to the entorhinal cortex (ERC), and subsequently involving the hippocampus, lateral perirhinal
Nicolas A. Henzen   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chronic Stress Reduces Nectin-1 mRNA Levels and Disrupts Dendritic Spine Plasticity in the Adult Mouse Perirhinal Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
In adulthood, chronic exposure to stressful experiences disrupts synaptic plasticity and cognitive function. Previous studies have shown that perirhinal cortex-dependent object recognition memory is impaired by chronic stress. However, the stress effects
Qian Gong   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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