Results 151 to 160 of about 5,273,568 (326)

Epileptogenic lesions in the Australian epilepsy project: A harmonized 3‐T magnetic resonance imaging protocol and its diagnostic yield

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Detection of epilepsy‐causing structural brain lesions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is critical for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment planning in people with epilepsy. We aimed to establish an epilepsy‐directed multisite harmonized 3‐T MRI acquisition protocol for the Australian Epilepsy Project (AEP) and describe the ...
David N. Vaughan, David F. Abbott, Amanda Anderson, Greg Fitt, Suyi Ooi, Heath Pardoe, Donna Parker, Yuliya Perchyonok, Eric Pierre, Chris Kokkinos, Robert E. Smith, Michael Stewart, Bahman Tahayori, Chris Tailby, Graeme D. Jackson, the Australian Epilepsy Project Investigators, Zanfina Ademi, Patrick Kwan, Karen Oliver, Mangor Pedersen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large molecules from the cerebrospinal fluid enter the optic nerve but not the retina of mice

Fluids and Barriers of the CNS
It has been proposed that cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) can enter and leave the retina and optic nerve along perivascular spaces surrounding the central retinal vessels as part of an aquaporin-4 (AQP4) dependent ocular ‘glymphatic’ system.
Xiao J. Tong, Gokhan Akdemir, Meetu Wadhwa, Alan S. Verkman, Alex J. Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

WONOEP appraisal: Biomarkers and treatment strategies beyond the synapse

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy is a heterogeneous neurological disorder affecting more than 70 million people worldwide, posing significant challenges for clinicians due to its complex etiology, diverse manifestations, variable treatment responses, and the inability to predict seizures or disease onset reliably.
Mirte Scheper, Zining Liu, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Gernot Hlauschek, Benjamin Sinclair, Wai Lam Leung, Stefanie Dedeurwaerdere, Elisabeth Doran, Solomon L. Moshé, David C. Henshall, Ozlem Akman, Pablo M. Casillas‐Espinosa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

Exploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li, Ye Wang, Guangyu Jia, Yamei Yu, Zhe Zhang, Qi Wang, Kaelyn V. Becker, Jonathan W. Engle, Dawei Jiang, Weibo Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Regional Immune Microenvironment: A Critical Factor in the Design of Radiotherapy–Immunotherapy Combination Trials

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clinical trials combining radiotherapy (RT) with immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) have shown improved outcomes in only a fraction of patients, and optimal strategies for integrating these modalities remain under intense investigation. With a few exceptions, phase III combination trials have yielded disappointing results.
Xuanwei Zhang, Hui Wang, Weiyan Tang, Kai Kang, Kateryna Onyshchenko, Taotao Huang, Dan Liu, Jianxin Xue, You Lu, Gabriele Niedermann, Ren Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher basal ganglia perivascular space burden is associated with reduced deep medullary vein visibility via free water accumulation in sporadic cerebral small vessel disease

European Journal of Medical Research
Background To investigate the differential associations of basal ganglia perivascular spaces (BGPVS) and centrum semiovale perivascular spaces (CSOPVS) with deep medullary vein (DMV) disruption in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD), and to explore the ...
Jie Yu, Xinjun Lei, Zhihua Xu, Haiyuan Lan, Zehui Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemorrhage Pattern and Amyloid Burden in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), a cerebral small vessel disease characterized by vascular amyloid deposition, presents with heterogeneous imaging features, but the biological mechanisms underlying hemorrhagic markers remain unclear.
Elif Gokcal, J. Alex Becker, Mitchell J. Horn, Ofer Rotschild, Alvin S. Das, Avia Abramovitz Fouks, Jonathan Rosand, Anand Viswanathan, Keith A. Johnson, M. Edip Gurol, Steven M. Greenberg   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐NMDA receptor autoimmune encephalitis associated with ovarian teratoma: A case series and literature review

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 23-30, April 2025.
Abstract Autoimmune encephalitis is a group of disorders characterized by symptoms of dysfunction of the limbic and extra‐limbic systems that occur in association with antibodies against intracellular antigens, synapses, or proteins located on the surface of nerve cells. Anti‐NMDA (N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate) receptor encephalitis was first described in 2007
Pham Ba Nha, Nguyen Phuong Tu, Nguyen Viet Ha, Duong Thi Thu Hien, Nguyen Thi Thu Phuong, Nguyen Anh Son, Nguyen Tien Hoang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perivascular spaces around arteries exceed perivenous spaces in the mouse brain

Scientific Reports
The perivascular space (PVS) surrounds cerebral blood vessels and plays an important role in clearing waste products from the brain. Their anatomy and function have been described for arteries, but PVS around veins remain poorly characterized.
Nina G. Smets, Shakira A. van der Panne, Gustav J. Strijkers, Erik N. T. P. Bakker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bazi Bushen Capsule restores fertility by targeting mitochondrial health in aging endometrium

iMeta, EarlyView.
Bazi Bushen Capsule (BZBS) mitigates age‐related endometrial dysfunction by activating AMPK − SIRT3 signaling. Luteolin, a key bioactive component, restores mitochondrial homeostasis via PINK1/Parkin−mediated mitophagy and Drp1 inhibition, improving endometrial function and fertility potential.
Shangqi Li, Feng Deng, Hongjuan Niu, Meng Li, Zeyang Lin, Jiayi Ma, Yue Wang, Yueqi Leng, Yunlong Hou, Wenwen Cui, Yang Yu, Heng Pan, Ping Zhou, Rong Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source