Exploring neuronal mechanisms of osteosarcopenia in older adults
Abstract figure legend The mechanosensitive osteocytic network within the bone matrix acts as a receptor and plays a crucial role in the functional adaptation of bone to mechanical loading. Through mechanotransduction, osteocytes convert mechanical impulses into electrical signals, which are transmitted via afferent nerves to sympathetic preganglionic ...
Ilhan Karacan, Kemal Sıtkı Türker
wiley +1 more source
Control of cell division in the adult brain by heparan sulfates in fractones and vascular basement membranes [PDF]
Regulation of cell division in adult tissues and organs requires the coordination of growth factors at the surface of potentially-dividing cells in specific anatomic loci named germinal niches.
Frederic Mercier, Vanessa Douet
core +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustration of the bidirectional causative link between cerebral amyloid‐beta (Aβ) angiopathy and cardiovascular disease in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Common cardiovascular risk factors like microvascular thrombosis, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, hypertension and atherosclerosis lead to cerebral hypoperfusion and ...
Samuel Parker +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Deficiency in Perlecan/HSPG2 During Bone Development Enhances Osteogenesis and Decreases Quality of Adult Bone in Mice [PDF]
Perlecan/HSPG2 (Pln) is a large heparan sulfate proteoglycan abundant in the extracellular matrix of cartilage and the lacunocanalicular space of adult bones.
Farach-Carson, Mary C. +7 more
core +1 more source
Allosteric modulation of beta1 integrin function induces lung repair in animal model of emphysema. [PDF]
Emphysema is a progressive lung disease characterised by loss of lung parenchyma with associated functional changes including decreased tissue elastance. Here we report beta1 integrin is a novel target for tissue repair and regeneration in emphysema.
Chris J. Armit +6 more
core +1 more source
Modular Proteoglycan Perlecan/HSPG2: Mutations, Phenotypes, and Functions [PDF]
Heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 (HSPG2) is an essential, highly conserved gene whose expression influences many developmental processes including the formation of the heart and brain. The gene is widely expressed throughout the musculoskeletal system including cartilage, bone marrow and skeletal muscle.
Mary C. Farach-Carson +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Heterogeneity of Extracellular Vesicles and Non‐Vesicular Nanoparticles in Glioblastoma
ABSTRACT It is increasingly clear that intercellular communication is largely mediated by lipid‐bilayer, membrane‐bound extracellular vesicles (EVs) and amembranous, non‐vesicular extracellular particles (NVEPs), including exomeres and the recently identified supermeres.
Tuoye Xu +18 more
wiley +1 more source
A central function for perlecan in skeletal muscle and cardiovascular development [PDF]
Perlecan's developmental functions are difficult to dissect in placental animals because perlecan disruption is embryonic lethal. In contrast to mammals, cardiovascular function is not essential for early zebrafish development because the embryos obtain adequate oxygen by diffusion.
Zoeller, Jason J. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Transcriptional Activation by NFκB Increases Perlecan/HSPG2 Expression in the Desmoplastic Prostate Tumor Microenvironment [PDF]
Perlecan/HSPG2, a heparan sulfate proteoglycan typically found at tissue borders including those separating epithelia and connective tissue, increases near sites of invasion of primary prostatic tumors as previously shown for other proteins involved in ...
Carson, Daniel D. +4 more
core +1 more source
The Glycosaminoglycan‐Dependent Interactome of Neurexin‐1 in Human Fetal Glial Cells
ABSTRACT Neurexins are synaptic adhesion molecules best characterized in neurons, where they regulate synapse assembly and function, with emerging evidence indicating they are also abundantly expressed by astrocytes. To elucidate the interactome of NRXN1α, we employed a proximity labeling strategy in cultured human fetal glial cells (SVG p12 cells ...
Meg Critcher +3 more
wiley +1 more source

