Results 61 to 70 of about 307 (121)
Cloning and analysis of mtDNA probes of Peronophythora litchii
利用三種內限制酵素EcoR I 、Hinc II 及(EcoR I + Sac I)剪切荔枝露疫菌PL024菌株之粒線體核酸,將所得核酸片段與pUC 18載體黏合並進行選殖,結果選殖到4個選殖株A2-3、HC3、HC9及ES6,其插入片段大小各為0.6 kb、0.4 kb、0.65 kb及0.6 kb,分別製備為核酸探針。並以墨點漬染法與25株荔枝露疫菌粒線體核酸進行雜合反應,均有雜合交互作用。另以17株Phytophthora菌株及Pythium splendens的全量核酸與核酸探針A2-3、HC3、
葉瑩 +11 more
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Similarity levels of ribosomal ITS sequences and 28S ribosomal DNA sequences among members of the Oomycota were analyzed to determine the validity of the suggestion of transferring Peronophythora litchii to Phyloplahora based on their close phylogenetic ...
Zhang, Z.G. +3 more
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CLONING AND ANALYSIS OF MTDNA PROBES OF PERONOPHYTHORA LITCHII (CHEN EX KO ET AL.)
荔枝露疫菌 ( Peronophythora litchii Chen ex Ko et al., ) 為台灣 荔枝果樹特有病害 , 以其孢囊柄類似露菌屬 ( Peronospora ) 及具有 乳突的檸檬狀孢囊,與疫菌屬 ( Phytophthora ) 類似。本研究使用 25個菌株,觀察其無性世代之形態構造; 並於不同溫度培養,以了解溫 度對各菌株菌絲生長之影響,低於 4℃ 及高於 36℃ 各菌株菌絲都不能 生長,生長最適溫為 24℃-28℃。PL024及PL027 菌株在 pH 4時生長較慢 ...
賴學珍, Lai, Xue-Zhen
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荔枝露疫病, 又名霜霉病 ( litchi downy blight ), 由荔枝 露疫菌 (Peronophythora litchii ) 所引起,為荔枝之嚴重病害, 主 要危害近成熟的果實,此病害經由風雨傳播,其發生與氣溫及雨水有密切 關係,持續雨季將致使此病害嚴重發生,因此若能在病害發生前作有效且 快速偵測此病原菌,除有助於防治工作之實施,並能降低本病害在儲運期
李崇正, Lee, Chung-cheng
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在疫病菌 (Phytophthora) 屬中,大多數的種 (species) 為病原菌,他們引起主要的糧食作物、蔬菜及水果發生病害,成為生產過程的重要限制因子。有些種為同宗交配型 (homothallic),單獨培養時可產生卵孢子,有些種為異宗交配型(heterothallic),必須在同種或不同種間的A1及A2交配型進行配對才會產生卵孢子;然而,有性繁殖過程中所發生的遺傳重組,會使疫病菌創造出新的遺傳變異及新的病原性的個體。芋頭疫病菌 (Phytophthora colocasiae ...
Lin, Mei-Ju, 林玫珠
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Oospore germination of Peronophythora litchii
This germination in the fungus, causing fruit rot of Litchi chinensis, was 30-35% in distilled water but most of the oospores produced short germ tubes which did not develop further. C. 2% produced 1 or 2 sporangia on each germ tube. Sometimes germ tubes
Pao Jen Ann; Ko, W. H.
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Aquaperonospora taiwanensis gen. et sp nov in Peronophythoraceae of Peronosporales
Twelve isolates of a Pythium-like organism capable of producing Peronospora-like sporangiophores were isolated by baiting from an irrigation ditch in central Taiwan.
Ko, W.H. +3 more
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This chapter describes the following diseases infecting longan and litchi (Litchi chinensis): soilborne diseases (rot caused by Armillaria mellea, litchi decline, and longan decline); diseases in nurseries (caused by Fusarium, Pythium and Rhizoctonia ...
Coates, Lindy M. +2 more
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Signal and regulatory mechanisms involved in spore development of Phytophthora and Peronophythora. [PDF]
Situ J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
A semi-selective medium for the isolation of litchi downy blight pathogen
在10% V-8 juice agar培養基中加人25%撲克拉(Prochloraz) E.C 23.7%依普同(Iprodione) F.P.及43%嘉賜貝芬(3% Kasugamycin + 40% Carbendazim) W.P.等三種殺菌劑有效成分各10 ppm及ampicilin 200 ppm製成荔枝露疫病菌之半選擇性培養(PIKA培養基),可有效抑制或延緩自荔枝殘果、葉片、根部及土壤分離荔枝露疫病菌時其他菌類如炭疽病菌、鐮胞菌、根黴菌及細菌等雜菌汙染 ...
Yang H.R.;Ko W. C.;Ann, P.J.;Tsai, J.R.;Cheng, Y.H. +1 more
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