Results 101 to 110 of about 1,115,092 (313)

Paradoxical roles of antioxidant enzymes:Basic mechanisms and health implications [PDF]

, 2015
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are generated from aerobic metabolism, as a result of accidental electron leakage as well as regulated enzymatic processes.
Amit R. Reddi, Arne Holmgren, Chan PH, Chen EP, Chu FF, Daiber A, Elias S. J. Arnér, Geismann C, Hogan B, Jaarsma D, Jian-Hong Zhu, Jin R, Leitzmann C, Li JJ, Li JJ, Lu YP, Makino N, Miranda-Vizuete A, Mirochnitchenko O, Motoori S, Mulder DW, Ogata M, Oury TD, Papaioannou V, Radi R, Sandbach JM, Takahara S, Thimmulappa RK, Tome ME, Vogel U, Wang F, Wen JK, Wen-Hsing Cheng, Wispe JR, Woychik RP, Xin Gen Lei, Ye-Shih Ho, Yongping Bao, Yoshida T   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Establishing an assay to evaluate d‐amino acid oxidase enzyme kinetics and inhibition using WST‐8 redox dye

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study investigated a novel WST‐8‐based assay for evaluating d‐Amino acid oxidase (DAO) inhibitors. We confirmed its effectiveness using known inhibitors and found that uremic toxins possess relatively weak inhibitory activity compared to existing drugs.
Kahoko Miyake, Yuki Enoki, Yuka Nakazawa, Kazuaki Taguchi, Kazuaki Matsumoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rpv3-3 Haplotype and Stilbenoid Induction Mediate Downy Mildew Resistance in a Grapevine Interspecific Population

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
The development of new resistant varieties to the oomycete Plasmopara viticola (Berk.& Curt) is a promising way to combat downy mildew (DM), one of the major diseases threatening the cultivated grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.).
Silvia Vezzulli, Giulia Malacarne, Domenico Masuero, Antonella Vecchione, Chiara Dolzani, Vadim Goremykin, Zeraye Haile Mehari, Zeraye Haile Mehari, Elisa Banchi, Elisa Banchi, Riccardo Velasco, Riccardo Velasco, Marco Stefanini, Urska Vrhovsek, Luca Zulini, Pietro Franceschi, Claudio Moser   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rat liver antioxidant response to iron and copper overloads [PDF]

, 2014
The rat liver antioxidant response to Fe and Cu overloads (0–60 mg/kg) was studied. Dose- and time-responses were determined and summarized by t1/2 and C50, the time and the liver metal content for half maximal oxidative responses.
Boveris, Alberto Antonio, Castro-Parodi, Mauricio Omar, Damiano, Alicia Ermelinda, Ferrarotti, Nidia Fatima, Musacco Sebio, Rosario Natalia, Repetto, Marisa Gabriela, Saporito Magriñá, Christian Martín, Semprine, Jimena Vanina, Torti, Horacio Emilio   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Screening and epitope characterization of Nidogen‐2‐specific nanobodies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Camel immunization and phage display were employed to generate high‐affinity VHH nanobodies against Nidogen‐2. After library construction, biopanning, ELISA screening, sequencing, and recombinant expression, selected nanobodies were purified and characterized, leading to the preliminary exploration of a nanobody‐based sandwich ELISA for specific ...
Jianchuan Wen, Qianqian Cui, Zhongyun Lan, Yingjun Wang, Shuaiying Zhao, Wenxuan Feng, Yunfeng Liu, Qiting Huang, Dongna Zhang, Jianfeng Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspergillus niger, a dominant phylloplane coloniser, influences the activity of defense enzymes in Solanum lycopersicum

Journal of Plant Protection Research, 2019
Phylloplane microbes have been studied as strategic tools in management against plant pathogens. Non-pathogenic bacteria and fungi have been applied as crop protectants against various plant diseases.
Susmita Goswami, Prabir Kumar Paul, Prem Datt Sharma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers of selenium status in dogs [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Inadequate dietary selenium (Se) intake in humans and animals can lead to long term health problems, such as cancer. In view of the owner's desire for healthy longevity of companion animals, the impact of dietary Se provision on long term ...
Du Laing, Gijs, Gray, Kerry, Hesta, Myriam, Janssens, Geert, Staunton, Ruth, Van Zelst, Marielle   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Iron homeostasis disruption and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle during short‐term immobilization

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
14‐day casting‐induced immobilization reduced gastrocnemius muscle mass and increased non‐heme iron and ferritin heavy chain levels. Despite iron accumulation, transferrin receptor 1 and iron regulatory protein 2 were paradoxically upregulated. Lipid peroxidation was elevated without compensatory antioxidant responses.
Haruka Yokogawa, Kazuhiko Higashida, Naoya Nakai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abilities of peroxidases to catalyse peroxidase-oxidase oxidation of thiols [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 1988
The abilities of various peroxidases to catalyse the peroxidase-oxidase oxidation of seven aminothiols were studied. Cysteamine and cysteine esters were found to be peroxidase-oxidase substrates for eosinophil peroxidase and myeloperoxidase, whereas other thiols tested were inactive or poorly active with these peroxidases.
openaire   +2 more sources