Results 31 to 40 of about 190,211 (348)

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha Target Genes

open access: yesPPAR Research, 2010
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the regulation of a variety of processes, ranging from inflammation and immunity to nutrient metabolism and energy homeostasis.
Maryam Rakhshandehroo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor α in Diabetic Nephropathy [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2011
With a developing worldwide epidemic of diabetes mellitus, the renal complications associated with diabetes have become a serious health concern. Primary therapy for treating diabetic nephropathy is a multifactorial process.
Sungjin Chung, Cheol Whee Park
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetic characterization of selective peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma modulators in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: The ligand-activated transcription factor, peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), has been shown to play an essential role in immunosuppression during sepsis.
Brüne, Bernhard   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ in Thyroid Autoimmunity

open access: yesPPAR Research, 2015
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- (PPAR-) γ expression has been shown in thyroid tissue from patients with thyroiditis or Graves’ disease and furthermore in the orbital tissue of patients with Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO), such as in extraocular
Silvia Martina Ferrari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sirtuins 1–7 expression in human adipose-derived stem cells from subcutaneous and visceral fat depots: influence of obesity and hypoxia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The sirtuin family comprises seven NAD+-dependent deacetylases which control the overall health of organisms through the regulation of pleiotropic metabolic pathways.
Di Rocco, Giuliana   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear Receptors as Targets for Drug Development: Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ in Mast Cells: Its Roles in Proliferation and Differentiation

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
Mast cells are derived from stem cells in bone marrow and their proliferation and differentiation are regulated by stimulation of stem cell factor derived from fibroblasts and/or IL-3 from T lymphocytes.
Kazutaka Maeyama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of PGC-1α activity as a treatment for metabolic and muscle-related diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Physical inactivity is a predisposing factor for various disease states including obesity, cardiovascular disease, as well as for certain types of cancer. Regular endurance exercise mediates several beneficial effects such as increased energy expenditure
Handschin, Christoph   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Induction and Transrepression of PPARβ/δ with Cellular Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The copyrights of all papers published in this journal are retained by the respective authors as per the 'Creative Commons Attribution License' (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).Peroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPARs) are ligand ...
MacKenzie, Louise Susan   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Pioglitazone plus (−)‐epigallocatechin gallate: a novel approach to enhance osteogenic performance in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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