Results 101 to 110 of about 6,273 (246)

Mechanism of persister formation in response to nitrogen starvation

open access: yesNature Communications
Bacterial resistance to antibiotics is a major problem, but most chronic infections that are recalcitrant to therapy are caused by drug-susceptible pathogens.
Raleb Taher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

msaABCR operon is involved in persister cell formation in Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2017
Background Persister cells comprise a phenotypic variant that shows extreme antibiotic tolerance resulting in treatment failures of bacterial infections.
Gyan S. Sahukhal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological agents targeting drug-tolerant persister cells in cancer

open access: yes
Current cancer therapy can be effective, but the development of drug resistant disease is the usual outcome. These drugs can eliminate most of the tumor burden but often fail to eliminate the rare, “Drug Tolerant Persister” (DTP) cell subpopulations in ...
Todd D. Schell   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Simulated persister generation experiments.

open access: yes, 2013
Mean and standard deviation in the number of persisters for 10 runs and number of the 10 runs with no persisters recovered (Zeros). The initial number of cells is identical for all sets of simulation.
Bruce R. Levin (105441)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kasugamycin potentiates rifampicin and limits emergence of resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by specifically decreasing mycobacterial mistranslation

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Most bacteria use an indirect pathway to generate aminoacylated glutamine and/or asparagine tRNAs. Clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with increased rates of error in gene translation (mistranslation) involving the indirect tRNA ...
Swarnava Chaudhuri   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Candida albicans biofilms are generally devoid of persister cells

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceCandida albicans is known for its ability to form biofilms - communities of microorganisms embedded in an extracellular matrix developing on different surfaces. Biofilms are highly tolerant to antifungal therapy. This phenomenon has
Bachellier-Bassi, Sophie   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Infants With X‐Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Using Post‐Transplant Cyclophosphamide

open access: yes
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
Shuhei Takahashi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms for Differential Protein Production in Toxin–Antitoxin Systems

open access: yesToxins, 2017
Toxin–antitoxin (TA) systems are key regulators of bacterial persistence, a multidrug-tolerant state found in bacterial species that is a major contributing factor to the growing human health crisis of antibiotic resistance. Type II TA systems consist of
Heather S. Deter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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