Results 41 to 50 of about 676 (100)
Cysteine Signalling in Plant Pathogen Response
ABSTRACT The amino acid cysteine is the precursor for a wide range of sulfur‐containing functional molecules in plants, including enzyme cofactors and defence compounds. Due to its redox active thiol group cysteine is highly reactive. Synthesis and degradation pathways are present in several subcellular compartments to adjust the intracellular cysteine
Jannis Moormann +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Individuals of Asellus infernus, a sulfidic subterranean population of the Asellus aquaticus species complex from southeastern Romania (left) and surface individuals of A. aquaticus (right). Extreme differences in phenotype are seen comparing the subterranean and surface individuals as adults (top panels) and as embryonic samples (bottom panels ...
Haeli J. Lomheim +8 more
wiley +1 more source
In Hyphomicrobium denitrificans, the use of thiosulfate as a supplemental electron donor is regulated by two homologous sulfane‐sulfur responsive ArsR‐type transcriptional repressors, sHdrR and SoxR, that act cooperatively. Remarkably, the regulation by sHdrR/SoxR extends far beyond sulfur oxidation and deeply affects anaerobic metabolism, particularly
Jingjing Li +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Self-S-sulfonation in a bacterial persulfide dioxygenase mediates thiol persulfide detoxification
A ubiquitous class of non-heme Fe(II) enzymes, the persulfide dioxygenases (PDOs), provide protection against hydrogen sulfide (H2S) poisoning. The PDO in humans is a single-domain enzyme, while bacterial PDOs, such as CstB of Staphylococcus aureus, are often fused to a sulfurtransferase (rhodanese) module.
Julius O. Campecino +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Mitochondria have been linked with inflammatory colorectal cancer (CRC) development; however, the association between mitochondria‐related genes (MRGs) and CRC remains unknown. Aims To explore the causal relationship between MRGs and CRC, screen prognostic genes, conduct drug prediction analyses, and investigate the correlations ...
Limin Zhu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of hydrogen sulfide in health and disease
Abstract In the past, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) was recognized as a toxic and dangerous gas; in recent years, with increased research, we have discovered that H2S can act as an endogenous regulatory transmitter. In mammals, H2S‐catalyzing enzymes, such as cystathionine‐β‐synthase, cystathionine‐γ‐lyase, and 3‐mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase, are ...
Yu‐Qing Jin +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective Eclampsia (E) and pre-eclampsia (PE) exhibit significant pathophysiological differences, yet the mitochondrial mechanisms underlying these differences are unclear.
Zhuxiu Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
MarR family proteins sense sulfane sulfur in bacteria
Abstract Members of the multiple antibiotic resistance regulator (MarR) protein family are ubiquitous in bacteria and play critical roles in regulating cellular metabolism and antibiotic resistance. MarR family proteins function as repressors, and their interactions with modulators induce the expression of controlled genes. The previously characterized
Guanhua Xuan, Luying Xun, Yongzhen Xia
wiley +1 more source
Oxidized carbon nanozymes catalytically oxidize hydrogen sulfide to polysulfides and thiosulfate in an oxygen‐dependent manner. In this report the reaction kinetics of polysulfide and thiosulfate formation both in a cell‐free setting and intracellularly and present the possible role of these nanozymes as a supportive therapy in Down Syndrome, a ...
Paul J. Derry +11 more
wiley +1 more source
This review provides an overview of recent advancements in reactive oxygen species detection methods, metabolism, signaling, and the significance of reactive oxygen species in plant growth, development, and adaptation to abiotic stress. ABSTRACT Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced as undesirable by‐products of metabolism in various cellular ...
Pengtao Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source

