Results 91 to 100 of about 219,803 (412)

The many ways tissue phagocytes respond to dying cells

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, 2017
Apoptosis is an important component of normal tissue physiology, and the prompt removal of apoptotic cells is equally essential to avoid the undesirable consequences of their accumulation and disintegration. Professional phagocytes are highly specialized
J. M. Blander
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The inflammatory process of gout and its treatment. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Gouty arthritis is a characteristically intense acute inflammatory reaction that erupts in response to articular deposits of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals.
Cronstein, Bruce N, Terkeltaub, Robert
core   +2 more sources

Recent Applications of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Gene Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The review summarizes the synthesis of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with modifiable surface properties, functionalization strategies, mechanism of therapeutic payload release, and current applications in gene therapy, focusing on their capabilities in the targeted delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids, CRISPR‐Cas systems, and other genetic ...
Tamanna Binte Huq   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptidoglycan from the gut microbiota governs the lifespan of circulating phagocytes at homeostasis.

open access: yesBlood, 2016
Maintenance of myeloid cell homeostasis requires continuous turnover of phagocytes from the bloodstream, yet whether environmental signals influence phagocyte longevity in the absence of inflammation remains unknown. Here, we show that the gut microbiota
C. Hergott   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A phagocyte dilemma... [PDF]

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2011
The NADPH oxidase of professional phagocytes has an important role in host defense against certain microbes, including tuberculous mycobacteria. The identification of patients with rare inherited hypomorphic mutations in genes encoding components of this enzyme complex could produce new mechanistic insights.
Anthony W. Segal, Adrian J. Thrasher
openaire   +2 more sources

Inorganic Nanomaterials Meet the Immune System: An Intricate Balance

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Metal nanomaterials influence the immune responses, such as cytokine production and T‐cell activity. Unintended immune modulation can have significant consequences while its fine‐tuning may transform the oncology care. Within this review, a critical analysis is offered regarding the nano/immune‐interaction and suggests the future research directions to
Gloria Pizzoli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Formyl Peptide Receptors: Diversity of Ligands and Mechanism for Recognition

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
The formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are G protein-coupled receptors that transduce chemotactic signals in phagocytes and mediate host-defense as well as inflammatory responses including cell adhesion, directed migration, granule release and superoxide ...
Hui-Qiong He, Richard D. Ye
doaj   +1 more source

Microglial debris is cleared by astrocytes via C4b-facilitated phagocytosis and degraded via RUBICON-dependent noncanonical autophagy in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Microglia are professional phagocytes in the CNS. However, which cells scavenge corpses of microglia is largely neglected. Peng and colleagues found that nonprofessional phagocytes (astrocyte) phagocytose the debris of professional phagocytes (microglia).
Tian Zhou   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunological mechanisms involved in macrophage activation and polarization in schistosomiasis

open access: yesParasitology, 2023
Human schistosomiasis is caused by helminths of the genus Schistosoma. Macrophages play a crucial role in the immune regulation of this disease. These cells acquire different phenotypes depending on the type of stimulus they receive.
Irlla Correia Lima Licá   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryptococcus and Phagocytes: Complex Interactions that Influence Disease Outcome

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Cryptococcus neoformans and C. gattii are fungal pathogens that cause life-threatening disease. These fungi commonly enter their host via inhalation into the lungs where they encounter resident phagocytes, including macrophages and dendritic cells, whose
Chrissy M Leopold Wager   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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