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Phagocytosis [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2011
SummaryPhagocytosis is defined as the receptor-mediated engulfment of large (≥0.5 μm) particles into plasma membrane-derived vacuoles called phagosomes. Following scission from the plasma membrane, the phagosomes undergo a maturation process, sequentially fusing with endosomes and lysosomes, ultimately becoming phagolysosomes — highly acidic and ...
Botelho, Roberto J., Grinstein, Sergio
  +6 more sources

Phagocytosis is a primary determinant of pulmonary clearance of clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionKlebsiella pneumoniae (Kp) is a common cause of hospital-acquired pneumonia. Although previous studies have suggested that evasion of phagocytic uptake is a virulence determinant of Kp, few studies have examined phagocytosis sensitivity in ...
Rick van der Geest   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complement-receptor-3 and scavenger-receptor-AI/II mediated myelin phagocytosis in microglia and macrophages

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2003
Microglia and macrophages express the αM/β2 integrin complement-receptor-3 (CR3/MAC-1; CD11b/CD18) and scavenger-receptor-AI/II (SRAI/II). Both can mediate myelin phagocytosis.
Fanny Reichert, Shlomo Rotshenker
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory Role of Fc Receptor in mIgM+ B Lymphocyte Phagocytosis in Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Fc receptor (FcR) is an important opsonin receptor on the surface of immune cells, playing an important role in antibody-dependent cell-mediated immunity.
Yanbo Hao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased neutrophil bactericidal activity during phagocytosis of a slime-producing Staphylococcus aureus strain. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Phagocytosis and intracellular killing by bovine polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) are important host defence mechanisms against mastitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus. We compared the phagocytosis and overall killing of a non slime-producing (NSP) S.
Barrio, Belén   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Phagocytosis in Teleosts. Implications of the New Cells Involved

open access: yesBiology, 2015
Phagocytosis is the process by which cells engulf some solid particles to form internal vesicles known as phagosomes. Phagocytosis is in fact a specific form of endocytosis involving the vesicular interiorization of particles. Phagocytosis is essentially
María Ángeles Esteban   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phagocytosis of microparticles increases responsiveness of macrophage-like cell lines U937 and THP-1 to bacterial lipopolysaccharide and lipopeptide

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Following bacterial infection, macrophages produce pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to bacterial cell components, including lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and lipopeptide, and simultaneously phagocytize and digest the invading bacteria.
Takayuki Ueno   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between FGFR2b-induced autophagy and phagocytosis: role of PLCγ-mediated signalling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Signalling of the epithelial splicing variant of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2b) induces both autophagy and phagocytosis in human keratinocytes.
Belleudi, Francesca   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Complement receptor-3 negatively regulates the phagocytosis of degenerated myelin through tyrosine kinase Syk and cofilin

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2012
Background Intact myelin, which normally surrounds axons, breaks down in Wallerian degeneration following axonal injury and during neurodegenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis.
Hadas Smadar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of honey compared with sucrose and a sugar-free diet on neutrophil phagocytosis and lymphocyte numbers after long-term feeding in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
To determine whether honey and sucrose would have differential effects on levels of neutrophil phagocytosis after long-term feeding 36 2-month old Sprague Dawley rats were fed a powdered diet that was either sugar-free or contained 7.9% sucrose or 10 ...
Chepulis, Lynne Merran
core   +2 more sources

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