Results 61 to 70 of about 187,044 (318)

Oral Dosed Organo‐Silica Nanoparticles Restore Glucose Homeostasis and β‐Cell Function in Diabetes Rats

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An oral nanoplatform, MOP@T@D, which can maintain glucose homeostasis and restore islet β cells in diabetic rats is developed. It achieves efficient intestinal absorption and liver‐targeted delivery. The nanoparticle disintegrates only in response to hyperglycemia to release insulin on demand and provides antioxidant protection through selenoprotein ...
Chenxiao Chu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Affinity of Histamine for Gq Protein-Coupled Histamine H1-Receptors Is Predominantly Regulated by Their Internalization in Human Astrocytoma Cells

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2012
We examined the regulatory mechanisms of the affinity of Gq protein-coupled histamine H1-receptors for histamine after histamine pretreatment in intact human U373 MG astrocytoma cells.
Shigeru Hishinuma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of the thin film solid phase microextraction (TF-SPME) method for metabolomics profiling of steroidal hormones from urine samples using LC-QTOF/MS

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
In the present study, the development and optimization of a thin film solid phase microextraction method (TF-SPME) was conducted for metabolomics profiling of eight steroid compounds (androsterone, dihydrotestosterone, dihydroepiandrosterone, estradiol ...
Wiktoria Struck-Lewicka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating predictive pharmacogenetic signatures of adverse events in colorectal cancer patients treated with fluoropyrimidines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The potential clinical utility of genetic markers associated with response to fluoropyrimidine treatment in colorectal cancer patients remains controversial despite extensive study.
A Fariña-Sarasqueta   +59 more
core   +3 more sources

A Human Kidney Tubuloid Model of Repeated Cisplatin‐Induced Cellular Senescence and Fibrosis for Drug Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Replicating aging and senescence‐related pathophysiological responses in kidney organoids remains a significant challenge. Human adult renal tubular organoid, tubuloids, are successfully developed recapitulating cellular senescence that is the central pathophysiological mechanism of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Yuki Nakao   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies to Improve the Lipophilicity of Hydrophilic Macromolecular Drugs

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrophilic macromolecular drugs can be successfully lipidized by covalent attachment of lipids, by hydrophobic ion pairing with negatively or positively charged surfactants, and by dry or wet reverse micelle formation. Lipophilicity enhancement of hydrophilic macromolecules has several benefits including stability and bioavailability improvement ...
Sera Lindner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Apolipoprotein A-I Mimetic D-4F Lowers HDL-Inflammatory Index in High-Risk Patients: A First-in-Human Multiple-Dose, Randomized Controlled Trial. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A single dose of the apolipoprotein (apo)A-I mimetic peptide D-4F rendered high-density lipoprotein (HDL) less inflammatory, motivating the first multiple-dose study. We aimed to assess safety/tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of daily,
Bloedon, LeAnne T.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Redefining Therapies for Drug‐Resistant Tuberculosis: Synergistic Effects of Antimicrobial Peptides, Nanotechnology, and Computational Design

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial peptide (AMP)‐loaded nanocarriers provide a multifunctional strategy to combat drug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. By enhancing intracellular delivery, bypassing efflux pumps, and disrupting bacterial membranes, this platform restores phagolysosome fusion and macrophage function.
Christian S. Carnero Canales   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute neuroendocrine challenge elicits enhanced cortisol response and parallel transcriptomic changes in patients with migraine

open access: yesPAIN Reports
. Introduction:. Migraine is a neurological disorder with recurrent attacks characterized by headaches and sensitivity to stimuli. Stress is a significant trigger for attacks; however, molecular mechanisms of the connection are poorly understood ...
Sahel Kumar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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