Results 121 to 130 of about 27,665 (215)

Incidence of Adverse Drug Reactions at the University Hospital Center of Libreville, Gabon: From Data Collection to a Risk Minimization Plan

open access: yesPharmacoepidemiology
Background: According to the literature, adverse drug reactions (ADRs) account for 5–10% of hospital admissions and affect 25–30% of hospitalized patients, but no data are available for Gabon.
Pierre Constant Ntoutoume Nzoghe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time to Insulin Initiation Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Second‐Line Antidiabetic Drugs

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 10, Page 9655-9667, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the effect of second‐line treatments (insulin secretagogues, thiazolidinediones, glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP‐4) inhibitors or sodium‐glucose co‐transporter 2 (SGLT‐2) inhibitors) on time to insulin initiation among patients with type 2 diabetes.
Ya‐Hui Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacovigilance from the Patient’s Perspective: Self-Reported Adverse Drug Reactions in Kosovo’s Elderly Population

open access: yesPharmacoepidemiology
Background: Pharmacovigilance is a critical component of patient safety, particularly among older adults with chronic diseases who are frequently exposed to polypharmacy. In Kosovo, adverse drug reactions (ADRs) reported by patients remain insufficiently
Fitim Alidema, Arieta Hasani Alidema
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of major congenital malformations based on healthcare databases in France: A proof‐of‐concept study using the epi‐meres nationwide mother–child register

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 9, Page 3037-3048, September 2026.
Abstract Aim Besides registries, healthcare databases can provide useful information for assessing the frequency of major congenital malformations (MCMs) and investigating their risk factors, particularly medication exposures. This study aimed to assess the validity of MCMs identification based on French national, comprehensive healthcare databases ...
Tom Duchemin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suspected Adverse Drug Reactions Associated with Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists Versus First-Line Asthma Medications: A National Registry–Pharmacology Approach

open access: yesPharmacoepidemiology
Background/Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the suspected adverse drug reaction (ADR) profile of leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs; montelukast and zafirlukast) relative to first-line asthma medications such as short-acting beta ...
Mohammed Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supratherapeutic drug concentration triggers: A novel data‐driven approach to assess their value for medication safety surveillance in intensive care

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 9, Page 3191-3201, September 2026.
Aims Electronic triggers (e‐triggers) are used as screening signals to detect potential adverse drug events (ADEs) and offer an effective system level approach for medication safety surveillance. Their clinical utility is typically evaluated through time‐consuming manual chart review by experts, limiting implementation.
Anne Paulien Langermans   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prescribing Responsibly: Navigating the Tides of Deprescribing in Proton Pump Inhibitor Stewardship

open access: yesPharmacoepidemiology
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely prescribed medications primarily used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease, peptic ulcer disease, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Anna Peyton-Navarrete   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the Performance of Traditional Pharmacoepidemiologic and Machine Learning Models to Predict Pregnancies at Risk of Major Congenital Malformations

open access: yesBirth Defects Research, Volume 118, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background With approximately 50% of pregnancies being unplanned, there is an unintended exposure to potential feto‐toxic drugs that may cause major congenital malformations (MCM). This study aims to compare the predictive performance between traditional pharmacoepidemiologic (PE) and machine learning (ML) models. Methods We conducted a cohort
Gabra Nohmie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients on Tofacitinib for Alopecia Areata or Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesPharmacoepidemiology
Tofacitinib is a Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi) that is used off-label for the treatment of alopecia areata (AA). Its boxed warning includes an increased risk of serious adverse events (SAEs) based on the results of a safety trial in rheumatoid arthritis (
Sarah Choe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Educational pharmacoepidemiology and "Real-World Knowledge" [PDF]

open access: yes
This article discusses the importance of pharmacoepidemiological studies in assessing the knowledge and preferences of specialists. This section outlines the author’s experience in organizing and conducting such studies, provides a rationale for the term
R. A. Bontsevich
core   +1 more source

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