Results 21 to 30 of about 63,407 (320)

Comparison between the Amount of Environmental Change and the Amount of Transcriptome Change.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Cells must coordinate adjustments in genome expression to accommodate changes in their environment. We hypothesized that the amount of transcriptome change is proportional to the amount of environmental change.
Norichika Ogata   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Loading of Phenobarbital to Achieve Therapeutic Effects in Pediatric Patients with Acute Repetitive Seizures [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Child Neurology, 2023
Purpose Intravenous phenobarbital has not been available at our institution since 2019. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of oral phenobarbital loading at a dose of 15 to 20 mg/kg to achieve therapeutic serum levels and clinical seizure ...
Jemima Grace D. Fronda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ciradian dysrhythmias in the EEG of children with clonazepam treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
The effects of different anticonvulsants on the system of cir-cadian and ultradian rhythms in the EEG of children was investigated in ten 24*-h recordings of children with different forms of epilepsy.
Arbogast, B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Human targeted phenobarbital presents a poor substrate of gut microbiome deciphering new drug targets beyond pharmacokinetic curbs

open access: yesBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2022
Background The gut microbiome, a new organ of the body, can potentially alter the pharmacokinetics of orally administered drugs through microbial enzymes.
Imran Mukhtar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Intravenous Phenobarbital Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ill Patients With Brain Injury

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2022
Phenobarbital is still one of the drugs of choice in managing patients with brain injury in the intensive care unit (ICU). However, the impact of acute physiological changes on phenobarbital pharmacokinetic parameters is not well studied.
Seyedeh Sana Khezrnia   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenobarbital Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Selectively Binds Phenobarbital.

open access: yesBiological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1997
Molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) was prepared against phenobarbital using methacrylic acid as the functional monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the cross linking monomer. We analyzed the recognition properties of the phenobarbital MIP. In some organic solvents, imprinted polymer showed selective binding to phenobarbital.
Y, Tomioka   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ursodeoxycholic acid versus phenobarbital for cholestasis in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2018
Background Although neonates and young infants with cholestasis are commonly treated with either phenobarbital or ursodeoxycholic acid (ursodiol), there is no evidence that phenobarbital is effective for this indication.
Tamorah Lewis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of Blood Phenobarbital Concentration in Newborns Admitted to The NICU of Imam Reza Hospital and Receiving The Drug Via Intravenous Mode [PDF]

open access: yesAsia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology
Introduction: Newborns may be treated with phenobarbital for many reasons. Because in each region, depending on different races and genetic factors, different pharmacokinetic conditions govern the drug.
Hamidreza Goldouzi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsaturated fatty acid regulation of cytochrome P450 expression via a CAR-dependent pathway. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The liver is responsible for key metabolic functions, including control of normal homoeostasis in response to diet and xenobiotic metabolism/detoxification.
Finn, Robert   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Stimulation of cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase by phenobarbital in two strains of rats

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1972
The effect of phenobarbital administration on the in vitro activity of cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase was investigated in two strains of rats. In rats of the Wistar strain the daily injection of phenobarbital (100 mg/kg per day ip for 5 days) produced a 33 ...
S. Shefer, S. Hauser, E.H. Mosbach
doaj   +1 more source

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