Results 81 to 90 of about 24,432 (224)

Bile Acids as Key Mediators of the Gut Microbiota–Immune Axis: Potential Biomarker and Therapeutic Perspectives

BioFactors, Volume 52, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Primary bile acids synthesized in the liver are transformed by gut microbes into secondary bile acids that engage receptors such as FXR and TGR5, thereby modulating immune function and metabolic homeostasis. Dysregulation of these signaling pathways contributes to MASH, NAFLD, IBD, and neurodegenerative disorders, underscoring their relevance as ...
Simone Baldi, Margherita Turrini, Francesco Cei, Marta Menicatti, Gianluca Bartolucci, Amedeo Amedei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The spectrum of phenylalanine hydroxylase variants and genotype-phenotype correlation in phenylketonuria patients in Gansu, China. [PDF]

Hum Genomics, 2023
Zhang C, Zhang P, Yan Y, Zhou B, Wang Y, Tian X, Hao S, Ma P, Zheng L, Zhang Q, Hui L, Wang Y, Cao Z, Ma X.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

UMI‐77 Ameliorates Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Sepsis‐Associated Encephalopathy by Modulating the Brain‐Gut Axis

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
Metabolomics‐based analysis of SAE mice by brain‐gut axis found that metabolic pathway analysis indicates that these differential metabolites are mainly involved in the metabolism of linoleic acid, biosynthesis of phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan, and phenylalanine metabolism in the brain.
Yu Ke, Cuicui Dong, Chang Liu, Menglu Ni, Yuting Chen, Yurou Zhang, Yingyue Wang, Yubin Xu, Guirong Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of phenylalanine hydroxylase gene variants and analysis of genotype-phenotype correlation in patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency from Fujian Province, Southeastern China. [PDF]

Mol Biol Rep, 2022
Zhou J, Zeng Y, Qiu X, Lin Q, Chen W, Luo J, Xu L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Identification of two molecular-mass forms of phenylalanine hydroxylase that segregate independently in rats. Specific association of each form with certain rat strains [PDF]

, 1984
J. F. B. Mercer, Andrew Grimes, Ian G. Jennings, Richard G.H. Cotton   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Manipulation of a Cation-π Sandwich Reveals Conformational Flexibility in Phenylalanine Hydroxylase [PDF]

, 2020
Emilia C. Arturo, George W. Merkel, Michael R. Hansen, Sophia Lisowski, Deeanne Almeida, Kushol Gupta, Eileen K. Jaffe   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Characterisation of Polyamines and Their Biosynthetic Pathways Contributing to Postharvest Anthracnose Resistance in Mango (Mangifera indica L.)

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Bei Zhang, Limei Huang, Qingbiao Xie, Hongli Luo, Qiannan Wang, Bang An   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Neurotoxic Effects of Prenatal Chlorpyrifos Exposure Through Probiotic and Vitamin D Gestational Supplementation: Unexpected Effects on Neurodevelopment and Sociability

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2026.
This study investigates whether gestational probiotic and vitamin D supplementation can mitigate CPF effects in Wistar rats. While supplementation did not reverse CPF‐induced deficits, it induced notable neurodevelopmental changes in control animals, underscoring the need for further research on prenatal supplementation safety.
Mario Coca, Cristian Perez‐Fernandez, Ana C. Abreu, Ana M. Salmerón, Miguel Morales‐Navas, Diego Ruiz‐Sobremazas, Teresa Colomina, Ignacio Fernández, Fernando Sanchez‐Santed   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic literature review of the somatic comorbidities experienced by adults with phenylketonuria

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Background Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inborn error of phenylalanine (Phe) metabolism that, if untreated, causes Phe accumulation in the brain leading to neurophysiologic alterations and poor outcomes.
Kaleigh B. Whitehall, Sarah Rose, Gillian E. Clague, Kirsten K. Ahring, Deborah A. Bilder, Cary O. Harding, Álvaro Hermida, Anita Inwood, Nicola Longo, François Maillot, Ania C. Muntau, André L. S. Pessoa, Júlio C. Rocha, Fran Rohr, Serap Sivri, Jack Said, Sheun Oshinbolu, Gillian C. Sibbring   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conventional Phenylketonuria Treatment

Journal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening, 2016
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is caused by a deficient activity of enzyme phenylalanine (Phe) hydroxylase, which results in high Phe blood concentration, which is toxic to the central nervous system.
Guillén-López Sara MS, RD, López-Mejía Lizbeth Alejandra RD, Ibarra-González Isabel MS, Vela-Amieva Marcela MD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source