Results 121 to 130 of about 56,606 (306)

Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals the Mechanism of MtLOX24 in Response to Methyl Jasmonate Stress in Medicago truncatula

Agriculture
Lipoxygenase (LOX) is associated with responses to plant hormones, environmental stresses, and signaling substances. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) treatment triggers the production of LOX, polyphenol oxidase, and protease inhibitors in various plants ...
Lei Xu, Yanchao Xu, Huanhuan Lv, Yanran Xu, Jiangqi Wen, Mingna Li, Junmei Kang, Zhipeng Liu, Qingchuan Yang, Ruicai Long   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ashwagandha: Is It Safe? Part 2: A Preclinical Evidence Review

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The preclinical evidence for the safety of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal, AS) is reviewed, and its preparations (extracts) and constituents, from the general toxicity in animal models to in vitro and cell culture studies, which may elucidate mechanisms of action and explain clinical case reports.
Elizabeth M. Williamson, Thomas Brendler
wiley   +1 more source

Repellent Activity of the Botanical Compounds Thymol, Carvacrol, Nootkatone, and Eugenol Against Amblyomma sculptum Nymphs

Pathogens
This study evaluated the repellent activity of the botanical compounds thymol, carvacrol, nootkatone, and eugenol (5%), as well as the combination of 2.5% nootkatone + 2.5% eugenol, against Amblyomma sculptum nymphs under laboratory and field conditions.
Mayara Macêdo Barrozo, Emilly Faria Santos, Haile Dean Figueiredo Chagas, Rafael Assunção Carvalho, Isabela Santos Silva, Ariel de Souza Oliveira, Laura Cristina Ferreira Faria, Ana Lúcia Coutinho Teixeira, Viviane Zeringota, Hermes Ribeiro Luz, Lorena Lopes Ferreira, Caio Monteiro   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radical Scavenging Capacity of Methanolic Phillyrea latifolia L. Extract: Anthocyanin and Phenolic Acids Composition of Fruits

Molecules, 2013
Radical scavenging capacity of a crude methanolic extract from the fruits of Phillyrea latifolia L., commonly known as green olive tree or mock privet, was investigated with reference to anthocyanin standards, as flavonoids, and phenolic acid standards ...
Naciye Erkan, Erol Ayranci
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic channeling of phe for lignin biosynthesis in maritime pine [PDF]

, 2017
Phenylalanine (Phe) is the main precursor of phenylpropanoids biosynthesis in plants. This vast family of Phe-derived compounds can represent more than 30% of captured photosynthetic carbon, playing essential roles in plants such as cell wall components,
Canlet, Francis, Canovas-Ramos, Francisco Miguel, De la Torre, Fernando, Debille, Sandrine, El-Azaz Ciudad, Jorge, Pascual, MB, Trontin, J-F, Álvarez-Mena, Ana, Ávila, Concepción   +8 more
core  

The Oldest Traces of Alcoholic Beverages in the Border Zone of the North and East European Plains

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Analysis of organic compounds preserved on pottery from the Bell Beaker community and the initial phase of the Trzciniec Cultural Sphere in the border zone of the Eastern and North European Plains was prompted by traces of alcoholic beverages found in contextually and formally analogous discoveries of more westerly provenance.
Dariusz Manasterski, Katarzyna Januszek, Angelina Rosiak, Aleksandra Cetwińska, Joanna Kałużna‐Czaplińska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Vineyard Management with On-Field UV-C Irradiation: Impacts of Supplementary Applications on Grape Composition and Secondary Metabolites

Plants
Research for sustainable viticulture practices has fostered interest in ultraviolet-C (UV-C) radiation as non-chemical tool for vineyard pathogen control; however, little information is available on their potential elicitation of berry metabolites.
Claudio D’Onofrio, Giacomo Palai, Vincenzo Tosi, Daniele Ghidotti, Carmine Mattia Verosimile, Alessio Neri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus, Éva Borbély, Andreas Goebel, Ralf Baron, Zsófia Hajna, Zsuzsanna Helyes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of strigolactone diversity: P450s in strigolactone biosynthesis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the discovery and functional identification of cytochrome P450 in strigolactone biosynthesis, classifies and summarizes the members discovered so far, clarifies their biological significance, discusses the technology of strigolactone synthesis research, and finally describes some problems in strigolactone research and potential ...
Changbin Niu, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Changsheng Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sesquiterpene Coumarin Ethers and Phenylpropanoids from the Roots of Ferula drudeana, the Putative Anatolian Ecotype of the Silphion Plant

Molecules
Four new sesquiterpene coumarin ethers (1–4) and a new phenylpropanoid compound (5) were isolated from a hexane extract of the roots of Ferula drudeana, the putative Anatolian ecotype of the silphion plant, in addition to nineteen previously described ...
Fadıl Kaan Kuran, Sarath P. D. Senadeera, Dongdong Wang, Ji-Yeon Hwang, Ekaterina Goncharova, Jennifer Wilson, Antony Wamiru, Brice A. P. Wilson, Nathanael Pruett, Lin Du, Chuong D. Hoang, John A. Beutler, Mahmut Miski   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source