Results 141 to 150 of about 45,385 (273)

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rosemary metabolite carnosic acid opens Kv1.1 via its voltage sensor and corrects Kv1.1‐linked episodic ataxia in mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 20, Page 6179-6198, October 2026.
Background and Purpose Episodic ataxia type 1 (EA1) is an autosomal dominant neurological disorder caused primarily by loss‐of‐function mutations in the voltage‐gated potassium channel Kv1.1 (KCNA1). Small molecules that restore Kv1.1 activity hold promise as targeted therapies for EA1, yet current pharmacological strategies remain limited ...
Rían W. Manville, Ryan F. Yoshimura, Hanh A. Nguyen, Ruiming Zhao, Derk J. Hogenkamp, Steve A. N. Goldstein, Geoffrey W. Abbott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patch Testing in Paediatric Drug Hypersensitivity Reactions: Current Evidence and Clinical Implications

Contact Dermatitis, Volume 95, Issue 4, Page 349-357, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHRs) are common in children and are diagnostically challenging, with cutaneous manifestations being the most common presentation. Patch testing (PT) is a well‐established tool for investigating delayed T‐cell‐mediated reactions and is widely used in patients with contact dermatitis.
Gabriele Simonetti, Francesco Catamerò, Giulia Liccioli, Leonardo Tomei, Simona Barni, Mattia Giovannini, Lucrezia Sarti, Francesca Mori   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy due to Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in PIGM

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 9, Page 1759-1771, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective PIGM encodes a critical enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchor biosynthesis pathway. While promoter‐region mutations in PIGM have been associated with a relatively mild phenotype characterized by portal vein thrombosis and absence seizures, recent evidence suggests that coding‐region mutations result in a more severe
Júlia Sala‐Coromina, Anna Marcé‐Grau, Barbara Masotto, Marta Codina, Lamia BenJemaa, Yasmina Elaribi, Mónica Martinez‐Gallo, Roger Colobran, Angel Sanchez‐Montañez, Irene Valenzuela, Yoshiko Murakami, Alfons Macaya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenytoin Derivatives as Antagonists of AMPA Receptors and Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels: A Structure-Function Study. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Zhigulin AS, Nikolaev MV, Dron MY, Vasilenko DA, Barygin OI, Tikhonov DB.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Charting Morphotoxicity With Complementary Embryo Models

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 35, 18 September 2026.
Three human embryo models of the peri‐implantation stages are exposed to a library of compounds. The (toxic) effects of the compounds are analyzed through automated image analysis pipelines. By evaluating the differential responses of the embryo models, this study underscores the importance of testing complementary embryo models to achieve robust and ...
Dorian G. Luijkx, Pauline L. Balder, Romy M. L. Verhagen, Vinidhra Shankar, Barry Jutten, Pinak Samal, Timo Rademakers, Clemens A. van Blitterswijk, Stefan Giselbrecht, Erik J. Vrij   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome Sequencing Pilot of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project Reveals Distinct Histories, Adaptation, and Introgression

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 53, 24 September 2026.
As a pilot phase of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project, whole‐genome sequencing of 166 individuals from 20 Central Asian and Afghan Hazara populations reveals fine‐scale substructure shaped by repeated trans‐Eurasian migration and admixture. Integrated analyses uncover post‐admixture adaptation, archaic introgression, and medically relevant ...
Mengge Wang, Shuhan Duan, Qiuxia Sun, Renkuan Tang, Lintao Luo, Jie Zhong, Zhaxylyk Sabitov, CAGDP Consortium†, Lan‐Hai Wei, Chao Liu, Maxat Zhabagin, Guanglin He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supratherapeutic drug concentration triggers: A novel data‐driven approach to assess their value for medication safety surveillance in intensive care

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 9, Page 3191-3201, September 2026.
Aims Electronic triggers (e‐triggers) are used as screening signals to detect potential adverse drug events (ADEs) and offer an effective system level approach for medication safety surveillance. Their clinical utility is typically evaluated through time‐consuming manual chart review by experts, limiting implementation.
Anne Paulien Langermans, Izak A. R. Yasrebi‐de Kom, Dylan Wayne de Lange, Nicolette Fransisca de Keizer, Joanna E. Klopotowska, on behalf of the RESCUE Study group, C. S. C. Bouman, E. N. van Roon, P. F. Schutte, J. ten Cate, D. van Balen, S. Hendriks, C. Lau, W. J. Vermeijden, A. Beishuizen, J. B. Masselink, P. E. Spronk, H. J. M. van Kan, P. W. de Feiter, E. J. Wils, A. Wieringa, A. J. Valkenburg, W. M. van den Bergh, M. H. Renes, W. Bult, E. de Jonge, M. Hoeksema, E. J. Wesselink, I. M. Purmer, B. E. Bosma, S. H. W. van Bree, H. J. W. Lammers, R. J. Bosman, E. J. F. Franssen, A. Karakus, M. Sigtermans, E. M. Kuck, D. A. Dongelmans, M. J. H. Aries, E. V. Uijtendaal, M. C. Reuland   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical utility and tolerability of ketamine as adjunctive rescue therapy for refractory neonatal status epilepticus: a case report of a late preterm infant with multifocal hemorrhagic brain injury. [PDF]

Front Pediatr
Gulisano C, Pepe A, Amadori E, Caruggi S, Caratozzolo D, Nobili L, Striano P, Ramenghi LA, Calandrino A.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cerebellar atrophy following acute phenytoin intoxication

, 2000
A 25-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with encephalopathy and clinical signs of cerebellar dysfunction. She had recently received an overdose of phenytoin.
VELIOGLU, SİBEL, OZMENOGLU, MEHMET, Alioglu, ZEKERİYA, SARI, A   +3 more
core