Results 31 to 40 of about 5,924,343 (243)
Previous studies have reported that, in working memory, the processing of visuospatial information and phonological information have different neural bases. However, in these studies, memory items were presented via different modalities.
Hayate Onishi, Koichi Yokosawa
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Phonological working memory impacts on information searching [PDF]
A key aspect of searching is the ability of users to absorb information from documents read in order to resolve their task. One group of users who have problems with reading are dyslexic users, who due to underlying cognitive impairments in phonological processing and working memory, tend to read more slowly and make reading errors. The purpose of this
Andrew MacFarlane 0001 +3 more
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The effect of background music on verbal learning performance remains a contentious issue. In the current study, we investigated the effect of different types of background music on English vocabulary learning with regard to phonological working memory ...
Jiale Lu, Remi Murao
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PHONOLOGICAL WORKING MEMORY IN CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL LANGUAGE DISORDER AND TYPICALLY DEVELOPING CHILDREN [PDF]
Introduction: One of the fundamental abilities underlying language development is phonological working memory. In this regard, the hypothesis is that children with specific language impairments have difficulties with phonological working memory, which ...
Neda Milošević Dedakin, Jovana Janjić
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Exploring the use of phonological and semantic representations in working memory.
In the traditional conception of working memory for word lists, phonological codes are used primarily, and semantic codes are often discarded or ignored. Yet, other evidence dictates an important role for semantic codes. We carried out a pre-planned set of four experiments to determine whether phonological and semantic codes are used similarly or ...
Nelson Cowan +3 more
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Professional or Amateur? The Phonological Output Buffer as a Working Memory Operator [PDF]
The Phonological Output Buffer (POB) is thought to be the stage in language production where phonemes are held in working memory and assembled into words. The neural implementation of the POB remains unclear despite a wealth of phenomenological data.
Neta Haluts +3 more
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The interaction of concreteness and phonological similarity in verbal working memory. [PDF]
Although phonological representations have been a primary focus of verbal working memory research, lexical-semantic manipulations also influence performance. In the present study, the authors investigated whether a classic phenomenon in verbal working memory, the phonological similarity effect (PSE), is modulated by a lexical-semantic variable, word ...
Acheson, D., Postle, B., MacDonald, M.
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Concurrent effects of working memory components on postural sway during quiet standing in brain stroke survivors [PDF]
This study aimed to investigate the effects of working memory dual tasks on postural sway in chronic stroke patients. Twenty chronic stroke survivors were recruited from rehabilitation clinics in Mashhad.
Zahra Salmani +3 more
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Semantic Working Memory Predicts Sentence Comprehension Performance: A Case Series Approach
Sentence comprehension involves maintaining and continuously integrating linguistic information and, thus, makes demands on working memory (WM). Past research has demonstrated that semantic WM, but not phonological WM, is critical for integrating word ...
Autumn Horne +4 more
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Introduction: The interest in studying the neuropsychological deficits that lie behind ADHD, among which the Working Memory (WM) stands out in its visuospatial and phonological dimensions, has been on increase. The aim of the current study was to explore
Ana Gallego-Martínez +2 more
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