Results 91 to 100 of about 31,996 (262)

Mitochondrial capacities and quality control following short‐ and long‐term weight restoration after simulated anorexia nervosa

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by prolonged caloric restriction and skeletal muscle atrophy. Mitochondrial health is a key mediator of muscle function, yet the role of mitochondria during AN and following weight regain has not been investigated. The objective of this study was to evaluate mitochondrial capacities
Megan E. Rosa‐Caldwell   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac protection with phosphocreatine: a meta-analysis

open access: yesInteractive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, 2016
Phosphocreatine (PCr) plays an important role in the energy metabolism of the heart and a decrease in its intracellular concentration results in alteration of myocardium energetics and work. We conducted a meta-analysis of all randomized and matched trials that compared PCr with placebo or standard treatment in patients with coronary artery disease or ...
LANDONI, GIOVANNI   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Postexercise phosphocreatine resynthesis is slowed in multiple sclerosis

open access: yes, 1994
To determine whether skeletal muscle oxidative metabolism is impaired in multiple sclerosis (MS), 31 phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to measure the rate of intramuscular phosphocreatine (PCr) resynthesis following exercise in MS and ...
Robert G. Miller   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Role of the creatine/phosphocreatine system in the regulation of mitochondrial respiration.

open access: yes, 2000
International audienceThe mechanism of metabolic regulation of mitochondrial respiration in cardiac muscle cells was studied experimentally in the permeabilized heart fibres of mice and by computer modelling in silico.
Kongas, O.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prognostic performance of magnetic resonance spectrometry in patients with diffuse axonal injury: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global concern, and many people suffer from TBI annually. Determining the outcome of patients with brain injury has a valuable clinical impact and results in better management of patients.
Mohammad Ali Abouei Mehrizi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphocreatine Content of Mammalian Cardiac Muscle.

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1953
Summary1. “Resting” values for the phosphocreatine content of the ventricles of several mammalian species are reported and an explanation is offered for some of the low values recorded in the literature. The necessary precautions are noted if maximal values are to be obtained. 2.
G, FAWAZ, E S, HAWA
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphocreatine (PCr) recovery (normalised to resting values) in trained human calf muscle after dynamic exercise during two separate but identical tests. Values shown are means±SEM.

open access: yes, 2013
Phosphocreatine (PCr) recovery (normalised to resting values) in trained human calf muscle after dynamic exercise during two separate but identical tests. Values shown are means±SEM.
Kieran Clarke (88473)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Intermittent low‐intensity contractions cause a dissociation between maximal motor unit firing rates and changes in torque and contractile speed

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The purpose was to test: (1) whether the decline in maximal motor unit (MU) firing rate is an invariable response when maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) torque is reduced following a submaximal muscle fatiguing task; and (2) whether fatigue‐induced slowing of contractile speed and firing rate decline are co‐dependent. Ten participants (three
Alexander M. Zero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective mechanisms of creatine occur in the absence of mitochondrial creatine kinase

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2004
There is substantial evidence that creatine administration exerts neuroprotective effects both in vitro and in vivo. The precise mechanisms for these neuroprotective effects however are as yet unclear.
Peter Klivenyi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A linear model of muscle respiration explains monoexponential phosphocreatine changes

open access: yes, 1988
Phosphocreatine (PCr) content was measured by phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the gastrocnemius muscles of pentobarbital-anesthetized rats during and after twitch stimulation at rates up to 0.75 Hz. The monoexponential time constant
R. A. Meyer
core   +1 more source

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