Phospholipase D and Choline Metabolism. [PDF]
Phospholipases D (PLDs) catalyze hydrolysis of the diester bond of phospholipids to generate phosphatidic acid and the free lipid headgroup. In mammals, PLD enzymes comprise the intracellular enzymes PLD1 and PLD2 and possibly the proteins encoded by related genes, as well as a class of cell surface and secreted enzymes with structural homology to ...
Onono FO, Morris AJ.
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PTEN regulates phospholipase D and phospholipase C [PDF]
PTEN is an ubiquitously expressed tumor suppressor which plays a prominent role in the pathogenesis of many types of sporadic solid tumors, including breast cancer, as well as hematologic malignancies. Germline PTEN mutations cause 85% of Cowden syndrome (CS), characterized by a high risk of breast and thyroid cancers, and 65% of Bannayan-Riley ...
Charis Eng+3 more
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An amphitropic cAMP-binding protein in yeast mitochondria [PDF]
: We describe the first example of a mitochondrial protein with a covalently attached phos-phatidylinositol moiety acting as a membrane anchor. The protein can be metabolically labeled with both stearic acid and inositol.
Bandlow W.+43 more
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Delayed activation of phospholipase D by gonadotropin-releasing hormone in a clonal pituitary gonadotrope cell line (αT3-1) [PDF]
Stimulation of cultured pituitary cells from a gonadotrope lineage (αT3-1) by the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist analog [D-Trp6]GnRH (GnRH-A) resulted in a manifold increase in accumulation of phosphatidylethanol, a specific product of ...
Liscovitch, Mordechai+2 more
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Interferon-mediated intracellular signalling Modulation of different phospholipase activities in Burkitt lymphoma cells [PDF]
The effect of interferon-α on Daudi lymphoma cells either sensitive or resistant to the action of this cytokine has been analysed in terms of phospholipase C (PLC) and D (PLD) activities.
Bareggi, R.+6 more
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Regulation of phospholipase D [PDF]
Structural studies of plant and bacterial members of the phospholipase D (PLD) superfamily are providing information about the role of the conserved HKD domains in the structure of the catalytic center and the catalytic mechanism of mammalian PLD isozymes (PLD1 and PLD2).
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Protein Kinase C α Associates with Phospholipase D1 and Enhances Basal Phospholipase D Activity in a Protein Phosphorylation-Independent Manner in Human Melanoma Cells [PDF]
It is well known that phospholipase D plays a crucial part in the signal transduction of many types of cells, and is activated by protein kinase C α when cells are stimulated.
Goto, Akinobu+5 more
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Generation of Choline for Acetylcholine Synthesis by Phospholipase D Isoforms [PDF]
DEDICATION: This article is dedicated to the memory of Sue Kim Hanson, a graduate student in the department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine at Boston University School of Medicine, who perished in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 ...
Blusztajn, Jan Krzysztof+2 more
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Transphosphatidylation by Phospholipase D
Abstract Transphosphatidylase activity was recognized in several plant tissues as well as in extracts. It was attributed to phospholipase D. This enzyme was purified 110-fold from Savoy cabbage. The ratio of its hydrolase to its transphosphatidylase activity remained constant throughout the purification. Additional evidence supports the conclusion that
Sofia M. Freer+2 more
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Phospholipase D in the Golgi apparatus [PDF]
Phospholipase D has long been implicated in vesicle formation and vesicular transport through the secretory pathway. The Golgi apparatus has been shown to exhibit a plethora of mechanisms of vesicle formation at different stages to accommodate a wide variety of cargo.
Dennis Shields+2 more
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