Results 11 to 20 of about 124,441 (260)

Phospholipase D and Choline Metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesHandb Exp Pharmacol, 2020
Phospholipases D (PLDs) catalyze hydrolysis of the diester bond of phospholipids to generate phosphatidic acid and the free lipid headgroup. In mammals, PLD enzymes comprise the intracellular enzymes PLD1 and PLD2 and possibly the proteins encoded by related genes, as well as a class of cell surface and secreted enzymes with structural homology to ...
Onono FO, Morris AJ.
europepmc   +4 more sources

PTEN regulates phospholipase D and phospholipase C [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Molecular Genetics, 2007
PTEN is an ubiquitously expressed tumor suppressor which plays a prominent role in the pathogenesis of many types of sporadic solid tumors, including breast cancer, as well as hematologic malignancies. Germline PTEN mutations cause 85% of Cowden syndrome (CS), characterized by a high risk of breast and thyroid cancers, and 65% of Bannayan-Riley ...
Christopher A, Alvarez-Breckenridge   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of caspase 3 motifs and critical aspartate residues in human Phospholipase D1b and Phopsholipase D2a [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Stimulation of mammalian cells frequently initiates phospholipase D-catalysed hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine in the plasma membrane to yield phosphatidic acid (PA) a novel lipid messenger.
Ladds, Graham   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Transphosphatidylation by Phospholipase D

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1967
Abstract Transphosphatidylase activity was recognized in several plant tissues as well as in extracts. It was attributed to phospholipase D. This enzyme was purified 110-fold from Savoy cabbage. The ratio of its hydrolase to its transphosphatidylase activity remained constant throughout the purification. Additional evidence supports the conclusion that
S F, Yang, S, Freer, A A, Benson
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of phospholipase D [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1999
Structural studies of plant and bacterial members of the phospholipase D (PLD) superfamily are providing information about the role of the conserved HKD domains in the structure of the catalytic center and the catalytic mechanism of mammalian PLD isozymes (PLD1 and PLD2).
openaire   +3 more sources

Expression of mRNA for phospholipase A(2), cyclooxygenases, and lipoxygenases in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells and in biopsies from umbilical arteries and veins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Arachidonic acid (AA) is released by phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and then converted into vasoactive and inflammatory eicosanoids by cyclooxygenases (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX).
Söderkvist, Peter   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Phytophthora infestans has a plethora of phospholipase D enzymes including a subclass that has extracellular activity

open access: yes, 2011
In eukaryotes phospholipase D (PLD) is involved in many cellular processes. Currently little is known about PLDs in oomycetes. Here we report that the oomycete plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans has a large repertoire of PLDs divided over six ...
Meijer, H.J.G.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

PHOTOAFFINITY LABELING STRATEGIES TO STUDY PHOSPHOLIPASE D SIGNALING

open access: yes, 2022
106 pagesLipids play diverse roles in cellular function, and protein-lipid interactions often provide the basis for these functions. Photoaffinity labeling is a powerful approach that can capture protein-lipid interactions in their native environments ...
Yu, Weizhi
core   +1 more source

Phospholipase D regulates ferroptosis signal transduction in mouse spleen hypoxia response. [PDF]

open access: yesBraz J Med Biol Res
High-altitude hypoxia exposure can lead to phospholipase D-mediated lipid metabolism disorder in spleen tissues and induce ferroptosis. Nonetheless, the key genes underlying hypoxia-induced splenic phospholipase D and the ferroptosis pathway remain ...
Wang J   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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