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Secretory Phospholipases A2 in Plants [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Secreted phospholipases (sPLA2s) in plants are a growing group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of sn-2 glycerophospholipids to lysophospholipids and free fatty acids. Until today, around only 20 sPLA2s were reported from plants.
Fidelio, Gerardo Daniel   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Role of Phospholipases in Fungal Fitness, Pathogenicity, and Drug Development – Lessons from Cryptococcus Neoformans [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2010
Many pathogenic microbes, including many fungi, produce phospholipases which facilitate survival of the pathogen in vivo, invasion and dissemination throughout the host, expression of virulence traits and evasion of host immune defense mechanisms.
Julianne Teresa Djordjevic
core   +3 more sources

Search for and functional annotation of multi-domain PLA2 family proteins in flatworms.

open access: yesVavilovskii Zhurnal Genet Selektsii
The phospholipase A2 (PLA2) is a superfamily of hydrolases that catalyze the hydrolysis of phospholipids and play a key role in many molecular processes in the cells and the organism as a whole.
Bocharnikova ME   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A group III patatin-like phospholipase gene pPLAIIIδ regulates lignin biosynthesis and influences the rate of seed germination in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
The lignification of plant secondary walls is an important process that provides plants with mechanical support. However, the presence of lignin in the secondary walls affects the readily availability of cellulose required in various industries ...
David Charles Simiyu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Actividad de fosfolipasas y proteasas en aislamientos de especies de Candida colonizadoras y causantes de vulvovaginitis en mujeres gestantes

open access: yesBiomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2022
Introducción. Las proteasas y las fosfolipasas son factores de virulencia de Candida spp. que cumplen un papel importante en la invasión de los tejidos.
Martha Puello   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PNPLA family of enzymes: characterisation and biological role

open access: yesArhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju, 2023
This paper brings a brief review of the human patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein (PNPLA) family. Even though it consists of only nine members, their physiological roles and mechanisms of their catalytic activity are not fully understood.
Lulić Ana-Marija, Katalinić Maja
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Modulation of Human Macrophages by Secreted Phospholipases A2: Implications in Cancer

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Cancer-related inflammation has recently emerged as an important component of cancer pathogenesis that is able to promote tumor initiation and progression, and the acquisition of the known hallmark capabilities, including evasion from immunosurveillance.
Maria Rosaria Galdiero   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phospholipases A and Lysophospholipases in protozoan parasites

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2023
Phospholipases (PLs) and Lysophospholipases (LysoPLs) are a diverse group of esterases responsible for phospholipid or lysophospholipid hydrolysis. They are involved in several biological processes, including lipid catabolism, modulation of the immune ...
Perrine Hervé   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phospholipases C and D and Their Role in Biotic and Abiotic Stresses

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Plants, as sessile organisms, have adapted a fine sensing system to monitor environmental changes, therefore allowing the regulation of their responses. As the interaction between plants and environmental changes begins at the surface, these changes are ...
Víctor M. González-Mendoza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate-Specific Inhibition Constants for Phospholipase A2 Acting on Unique Phospholipid Substrates in Mixed Micelles and Membranes Using Lipidomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Assaying lipolytic enzymes is extremely challenging because they act on water-insoluble lipid substrates, which are normally components of micelles, vesicles, and cellular membranes.
Armando, Aaron   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

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