Results 1 to 10 of about 10,873 (239)

Cloning, characterization, and expression analysis of goat (Capra hircus) phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx) [PDF]

open access: greenInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2010
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx), as a ubiquitous antioxidant enzyme in the glutathione peroxidases (GPx) family, plays multiple roles in organisms. However, there is very little information on PHGPx in goats (Capra hircus).
Li-guang SHI, Wen-juan XUN, Wen-bin YUE, Chun-xiang ZHANG, You-she REN, Qian WANG, Xiao-ying WU, Lei SHI, Ru-jie YANG, Fu-lin LEI
doaj   +5 more sources

Elevated phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (GPX4) expression modulates oxylipin formation and inhibits age-related skeletal muscle atrophy and weakness [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2023
Our previous studies support a key role for mitochondrial lipid hydroperoxides as important contributors to denervation-related muscle atrophy, including muscle atrophy associated with aging.
Agnieszka Czyżowska   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mimicking the Lipid Peroxidation Inhibitory Activity of Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx4) by Using Fatty Acid Conjugates of a Water-Soluble Selenolane [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2015
A series of fatty acid conjugates of trans-3,4-dihydroxy-1-selenolane (DHS) were synthesized by reacting DHS with appropriate acid chlorides. The obtained monoesters were evaluated for their antioxidant capacities by the lipid peroxidation assay using a
Michio Iwaoka   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Docosahexaenoic (DHA) modulates phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (Gpx4) gene expression to ensure self-protection from oxidative damage in hippocampal cells [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2015
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) is a unique polyunsaturated fatty acid particularly abundant in nerve cell membrane phospholipids. DHA is a pleiotropic molecule that, not only modulates the physicochemical properties and architecture of neuronal ...
Veronica eCasañas-Sanchez   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure and Functions of Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase

open access: diamondJournal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society, 1999
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase is the only known intracellular antioxidant enzyme directly capable of reduing peroxidized phospholipids and cholesterol in membranes. PHGPx is a member of the selenoprotein family that contain the unique amino acid, selenocysteine, the active site for peroxidase activity.
Hirotaka Imai, Yasuhito Nakagawa
openalex   +4 more sources

Ferroptosis: The Initiation Process of Lipid Peroxidation in Muscle Food [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Animal slaughtering causes the cessation of oxygen delivery and that of nutrients such as cystine, glucose and others to muscle cells. In muscle cells, the changes in oxygen level and pH cause mitochondria, the endoplasmic reticulum, xanthine oxidase and
Joseph Kanner, Adi Shpaizer, Oren Tirosh
doaj   +2 more sources

Phospholipid Hydroperoxides Are Substrates for Non-selenium Glutathione Peroxidase [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1999
This study investigated phospholipid hydroperoxides as substrates for non-selenium GSH peroxidase (NSGPx), an enzyme also called 1-Cys peroxiredoxin. Recombinant human NSGPx expressed in Escherichia coli from a human cDNA clone (HA0683) showed GSH peroxidase activity with sn-2-linolenoyl- or sn-2-arachidonoyl-phosphatidylcholine hydroperoxides as ...
Aron B. Fisher   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Immunocytochemical localisation of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase in bull’s spermatogenic cells

open access: yesItalian Journal of Animal Science, 2014
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx) is a selenoprotein, which protects biomembranes from oxidative damages, and it also accounts for almost the entire selenium content of mammalian testis.
Francesco Parillo   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Reversal of mitochondrial proteomic loss in Type 1 diabetic heart with overexpression of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase.

open access: greenAm J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol, 2013
Baseler WA   +11 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

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