Results 11 to 20 of about 10,873 (239)

Proteomic and metabolomic analysis of ageing beef exudate to determine that iron metabolism enhances muscle protein and lipid oxidation

Food Chemistry: X, 2023
The study aimed to assess differences in proteomic and metabolite profiles in ageing (1, 2, 4, and 6 days at 4 °C) beef exudates and determine their relationship with beef muscle iron metabolism and oxidation.
Jun Liu, Cuili Pan, Hui Yue, He Li, Dunhua Liu, Ziying Hu, Yuanliang Hu, Xiang Yu, Weiwei Dong, Yanli Feng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 4A-3: A Review of Its Physiological Role and Involvement in Oncogenesis

Frontiers in Oncology, 2021
EIF4A3, a member of the DEAD-box protein family, is a nuclear matrix protein and a core component of the exon junction complex (EJC). Under physiological conditions, EIF4A3 participates in post-transcriptional gene regulation by promoting EJC control of ...
Jiazhou Ye, Xiaomin She, Ziyu Liu, Ziqin He, Xing Gao, Lu Lu, Rong Liang, Yan Lin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactivity of mitochondrial peroxiredoxins with biological hydroperoxides

Redox Biochemistry and Chemistry, 2023
Mitochondria are main sources of biological hydroperoxides, including hydrogen peroxide, peroxynitrite and various organic hydroperoxides. Most of these species are involved in the regulation of cellular functions when formed at low, physiological levels.
Madia Trujillo, Lucía Piacenza, Rafael Radi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase activity of human glutathione transferases [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 1998
Human glutathione transferases (GSTs) from Alpha (A), Mu (M) and Theta (T) classes exhibited glutathione peroxidase activity towards phospholipid hydroperoxide. The specific activities are in the order: GST A1-1 > GST T1-1 > GST M1-1 > GST A2-2 > GST A4-4.
R, Hurst, Y, Bao, P, Jemth, B, Mannervik, G, Williamson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolism of hydroperoxy-phospholipids in human hepatoma HepG2 cells

Journal of Lipid Research, 1996
Two enzymatic mechanisms have been proposed for the metabolism of hydroperoxy-phospholipids: i) the combined action of phospholipase A2 and glutathione peroxidase, and/or ii) direct enzymatic reduction.
Y Bao, G Williamson
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of a catalytically inactive mutant form of glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) confers a dominant-negative effect in male fertility. [PDF]

, 2015
The selenoenzyme Gpx4 is essential for early embryogenesis and cell viability for its unique function to prevent phospholipid oxidation. Recently, the cytosolic form of Gpx4 was identified as an upstream regulator of a novel form of non-apoptotic cell ...
Aichler, M, Angeli, Jp, Buday, K, Conrad, M., Doll, S, Hoffard, N, Ingold, I, Roveri, Antonella, Tasdemir, A, Ursini, Fulvio, Walch, A, Wurst, W, Yefremova, E   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Expresses Three Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidases [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2001
The GPX1, GPX2, and GPX3 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae have been reported previously to encode glutathione peroxidases (GPxs). We re-examined the sequence alignments of these proteins with GPxs from higher eukaryotes. Sequence identities, particularly with phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidases (PHGPxs), were enhanced markedly by ...
A M, Avery, S V, Avery
openaire   +2 more sources

Exogenous salicylic acid enhances wheat drought tolerance by influence on the expression of genes related to ascorbate-glutathione cycle

Biologia Plantarum, 2013
Treatment with 0.5 mM salicylic acid (SA) significantly alleviated growth inhibition induced by drought in wheat seedlings, manifested by less decreassed fresh mass, dry mass, plant height, root length, and less increased lipid peroxidation.
G. Z. Kang, G. Z. Li, G. Q. Liu, W. Xu, X. Q. Peng, C. Y. Wang, Y. J. Zhu, T. C. Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of thymine hydroperoxide by phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase and glutathione transferases [PDF]

FEBS Letters, 1997
Thymine hydroperoxide (5‐hydroperoxymethyluracil), a model compound representing products of oxidative damage to DNA, is a substrate for glutathione peroxidase and some isoforms of glutathione transferase. In this paper, we show that selenium‐dependent human phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (Se‐PHGPx) exhibits about four orders of ...
Bao, Yongping, Jemth, Per, Mannervik, Bengt, Williamson, Gary   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Selenoprotein gene nomenclature [PDF]

, 2016
The human genome contains 25 genes coding for selenocysteine-containing proteins (selenoproteins). These proteins are involved in a variety of functions, most notably redox homeostasis.
Arn\ue9r, Elias S., Berry, Marla J., Bruford, Elspeth A., Burk, Raymond F., Carlson, Bradley A., Castellano, Sergi, Chavatte, Laurent, Conrad, Marcus, Copeland, Paul R., Diamond, Alan M., Driscoll, Donna M., Ferreiro, Ana, Floh\ue9, Leopold, Gladyshev, Vadim N, Green, Fiona R., Guig\uf3, Roderic, Handy, Diane E., Hatfield, Dolph L., Hesketh, John, Hoffmann, Peter R., Holmgren, Arne, Hondal, Robert J., Howard, Michael T., Huang, Kaixun, K\uf6hrle, Josef, Kim, Hwa Young, Kim, Ick Young, Krol, Alain, Kryukov, Gregory V., Lee, Byeong Jae, Lee, Byung Cheon, Lei, Xin Gen, Lescure, Alain, Liu, Qiong, Lobanov, Alexei V., Loscalzo, Joseph, Maiorino, Matilde, Mariotti, Marco, Prabhu, K. Sandeep, Rayman, Margaret P., Regina, Brigelius Floh\ue9, Rozovsky, Sharon, Salinas, Gustavo, Schmidt, Edward E., Schomburg, Lutz, Schweizer, Ulrich, Simonovi\u107, Miljan, Sunde, Roger A., Tsuji, Petra A., Tweedie, Susan, Ursini, Fulvio, Whanger, Philip D., Zhang, Yan   +52 more
core   +3 more sources