Results 1 to 10 of about 1,256,133 (318)
Fgf4 is a critical signal driving embryonic stem cell (ESC) exit from pluripotency and differentiation. Here the authors identify EPHA2 as a target of FGF4 signalling in ESCs, and show that EPHA2-EFNA1 signalling promotes pluripotent gene expression and ...
Rosalia Fernandez-Alonso +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeted dephosphorylation of SMAD3 as an approach to impede TGF-β signaling
Summary: TGF-β (transforming growth factor-β) signaling is involved in a myriad of cellular processes and its dysregulation has been implicated in many human diseases, including fibrosis and cancer.
Abigail Brewer +8 more
doaj +1 more source
CMG helicase disassembly is essential and driven by two pathways in budding yeast
The CMG helicase is the stable core of the eukaryotic replisome and is ubiquitylated and disassembled during DNA replication termination. Fungi and animals use different enzymes to ubiquitylate the Mcm7 subunit of CMG, suggesting that CMG ubiquitylation ...
Cristian Polo Rivera +2 more
doaj +1 more source
PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
PINK1, mutated in familial forms of Parkinson’s disease, initiates mitophagy following mitochondrial depolarization. However, it is difficult to monitor this pathway physiologically in mice as loss of PINK1 does not alter basal mitophagy levels in most ...
Francois Singh +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: Disassembly of the replisome is the final step of chromosome duplication in eukaryotes. In budding yeast and metazoa, cullin ubiquitin ligases are required to ubiquitylate the Cdc45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase that lies at the heart of the replisome,
Progya P. Mukherjee, Karim P.M. Labib
doaj +1 more source
The marine α-pyrone macrolide neurymenolide A was previously isolated from the Fijian red macroalga, Neurymenia fraxinifolia, and characterized as an antibacterial agent against antibiotic-resistant strains that also exhibited moderate cytotoxicity ...
Sofia-Eléna Motuhi +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeted dephosphorylation of TFEB promotes its nuclear translocation
Summary: Reversible phosphorylation of the transcription factor EB (TFEB) coordinates cellular responses to metabolic and other stresses. During nutrient replete and stressor-free conditions, phosphorylated TFEB is primarily localized to the cytoplasm ...
Jin-Feng Zhao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Deletion of exon 9 from Cullin‐3 (CUL3, residues 403–459: CUL3Δ403–459) causes pseudohypoaldosteronism type IIE (PHA2E), a severe form of familial hyperkalaemia and hypertension (FHHt).
Frances‐Rose Schumacher +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Activation of AMPK as a therapeutic strategy for FBXL4-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
Distinct mitophagy pathways can eliminate not only damaged mitochondria but also healthy ones. In Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome 13 (MTDPS13), dysregulated BNIP3/NIX-driven mitophagy of functional mitochondria is thought to be the key pathological ...
Aniketh Bishnu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
CDK2-Mediated Phosphorylation of <i>Bombyx mori</i> FADD Regulates S-Phase Progression and DNA Replication. [PDF]
Wang LX +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

