Results 1 to 10 of about 1,001,349 (289)

HMMR/RHAMM recruits SACK1D/FAM83D-CK1α complex at the mitotic spindle to control spindle alignment

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The SACK1D/FAM83D-CK1α complex assembles at the mitotic spindle to orchestrate proper spindle positioning and error-free progression through mitosis.
Tyrell N. Cartwright   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of TNFα-induced downregulation of salt-inducible kinase 2 in adipocytes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Salt-inducible kinase 2 (SIK2) is highly expressed in white adipocytes, but downregulated in individuals with obesity and insulin resistance. These conditions are often associated with a low-grade inflammation in adipose tissue.
Magdaléna Vaváková   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis of Isomeric Phosphoubiquitin Chains Reveals that Phosphorylation Controls Deubiquitinase Activity and Specificity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Ubiquitin is post-translationally modified by phosphorylation at several sites, but the consequences of these modifications are largely unknown. Here, we synthesize multi-milligram quantities of ubiquitin phosphorylated at serine 20, serine 57, and ...
Nicolas Huguenin-Dezot   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Cellular Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P) Levels Using a Fluorescently Labelled Selective PI3P Binding Domain (PX)

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2016
The lipid Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate [PtdIns3P or PI(3)P] plays many membrane trafficking roles and is primarily produced by the Class III PI3K, VPS34. Determining the level of cellular PI(3)P however can be complex.
Michael Munson, Ian Ganley
doaj   +1 more source

RNF12 X-Linked Intellectual Disability Mutations Disrupt E3 Ligase Activity and Neural Differentiation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) is a heterogeneous syndrome affecting mainly males. Human genetics has identified >100 XLID genes, although the molecular and developmental mechanisms underpinning this disorder remain unclear.
Francisco Bustos   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphoproteomics identifies a bimodal EPHA2 receptor switch that promotes embryonic stem cell differentiation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Fgf4 is a critical signal driving embryonic stem cell (ESC) exit from pluripotency and differentiation. Here the authors identify EPHA2 as a target of FGF4 signalling in ESCs, and show that EPHA2-EFNA1 signalling promotes pluripotent gene expression and ...
Rosalia Fernandez-Alonso   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted dephosphorylation of SMAD3 as an approach to impede TGF-β signaling

open access: yesiScience
Summary: TGF-β (transforming growth factor-β) signaling is involved in a myriad of cellular processes and its dysregulation has been implicated in many human diseases, including fibrosis and cancer.
Abigail Brewer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the substrate landscape of protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit PPP2CA

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is an essential Ser/Thr phosphatase. The PP2A holoenzyme complex comprises a scaffolding (A), regulatory (B), and catalytic (C) subunit, with PPP2CA being the principal catalytic subunit.
Abigail Brewer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CMG helicase disassembly is essential and driven by two pathways in budding yeast

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
The CMG helicase is the stable core of the eukaryotic replisome and is ubiquitylated and disassembled during DNA replication termination. Fungi and animals use different enzymes to ubiquitylate the Mcm7 subunit of CMG, suggesting that CMG ubiquitylation ...
Cristian Polo Rivera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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