Results 131 to 140 of about 73,477 (262)

Extraocular Photoreception in Optic Lobes, Suckers, and Skin of Octopus vulgaris

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Evidence of extra‐ocular photoreception in Octopus vulgaris (a) Diagram of the O. vulgaris different tissues considered: SPB, sucker proximal big; SPL, sucker proximal large; SM, sucker medium; SD, sucker distal; SK, skin; OL, optic lobes; RT, retina; (b‐d) Gene expression analysis of Ov‐GRK1 (red), Ov‐retinochrome (green), Ov‐rhodopsin (blue) mRNA ...
Valeria Maselli, Al‐Sayed Al‐Soudy, Mariangela Norcia, Stefania Galdiero, Sara Palladino, Emanuela Cirillo, Gianluca Polese, Anna Di Cosmo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Architecture of Photoreceptor Ribbon Synapses Using Ultrastructure Expansion Microscopy. [PDF]

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
Takahashi K, Dolgova N, Sudharsan R, Beltran WA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Sexual Selection: Natural Selection Related Camouflage and Thermoregulation Shape Sexual Color Dimorphism in Diploderma Lizards

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Integrating comparative spectrometry, image analysis, and thermal modeling, we reveal that (1) females optimize crypsis via background matching, (2) males prioritize high‐contrast disruptive patterning at a significant thermoregulatory cost (reduced solar heat gain), and (3) habitat‐specific monomorphism in Diploderma slowinskii underscores ecological ...
Yuning Cao, Lin Shi, Yin Qi
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Agents for Photoreceptor Rescue Following Experimental Retinal Detachment in Rodents: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
Baroutis KG, Baroutis D, Ploumi I, Bantounou MA, Emfietzoglou M, Chatziralli I, Georgalas I, Theodossiadis P, Miller JW, Vavvas DG.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals Coordinated Adaptations in Genes, Metabolism, and Gut Microbiota Underpinning Herbivory in Lordiphosa Flies

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics analysis reveals that herbivorous adaptation in Lordiphosa flies arises from coordinated interactions across the genome, transcriptome, and gut microbiota: genomic expansions of detoxification (e.g., cytochrome P450s) and carbohydrate metabolism gene families, transcriptomic upregulation of energy pathways like lipid oxidation and ...
Run Guo, Jianjun Gao, Caixian Zhang, Zhiheng Chang, Yanbo Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing a Model for a Complex Systemic Disorder—The Value of Male Mice With a Supernumerary X Chromosome for Klinefelter Syndrome Research

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Direct experimental investigation of Klinefelter syndrome (KS) in patients is limited because the syndrome manifests heterogeneously and affects multiple organ systems. Studying KS therefore requires a model that captures this complexity as accurately as possible while still permitting controlled experimental manipulation ...
Fariba Saadati, Joachim Wistuba
wiley   +1 more source

Investments in photoreceptors compete with investments in optics to determine eye design. [PDF]

Elife
Heras FJH, Laughlin SB.
europepmc   +1 more source

The optical coherence tomography and microperimetry biomarker evaluation in patients with geographic atrophy (OMEGA) study: Geographic atrophy progression in fundus autofluorescence ‐ OMEGA report 3

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To measure the progression of geographic atrophy (GA) in subjects with age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) in a natural history study. Methods We analysed fundus autofluorescence (FAF) images using a semiautomatic method (RegionFinder) to quantify the GA area in a monocentric study.
Philippe Valmaggia, Georg Ansari, Nadja Inglin, Nils Schärer, Hanna Zuche, Chrysoula Gabrani, Faady Yahya, Marco Cattaneo, Kristina Pfau, Andrea Giani, Marieh Esmaeelpour, Taffeta Chingning Yamaguchi, Christian Prünte, Hendrik P. N. Scholl, Nicolas Feltgen, Leopold Schmetterer, Maximilian Pfau, Peter M. Maloca   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoreceptor Density-Dependent Kinetics of Geographic Atrophy Progression. [PDF]

Ophthalmol Sci
Chujo S, Quarta A, Corradetti G, Chung YC, Kwak H, Soylu C, Abbasgholizadeh R, Alhelaly M, Rattu R, Huang J, Velaga S, Nittala MG, Uji A, Sadda SR.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Association between metabolic syndrome, macular structures and retinal vascular calibres in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort Eye Study

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose We aimed to evaluate the association of metabolic syndrome (MetS) with macular thickness and retinal vascular calibres in the population‐based cohort (Northern Finland Birth Cohort). Methods The population of 2242 individuals was divided into MetS (n = 344) and control groups (n = 1898).
Jenni M. Huru, Oona Ahokas, Ilmari L. Leiviskä, Ville O. Saarela, M. Johanna Liinamaa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source