Results 131 to 140 of about 194,952 (354)
Damage of photoreceptor-derived cells in culture induced by light emitting diode-derived blue light
Our eyes are increasingly exposed to light from the emitting diode (LED) light of video display terminals (VDT) which contain much blue light. VDTs are equipped with televisions, personal computers and smart phones.
Yoshiki Kuse +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Melanopsin and Cone Photoreceptor Inputs to the Afferent Pupil Light Response
Background: Retinal photoreceptors provide the main stage in the mammalian eye for regulating the retinal illumination through changes in pupil diameter, with a small population of melanopsin-expressing intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells
Andrew J. Zele +7 more
doaj +1 more source
We developed an animal model of early diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the tree shrew by feeding a high‐fat and high‐sugar diet in combination with STZ. Physiological and biochemical index detection, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and transmission electron microscopy were performed to examine DR.
Min Qiu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Adiponectin receptor 1 conserves docosahexaenoic acid and promotes photoreceptor cell survival
The identification of pathways necessary for photoreceptor and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) function is critical to uncover therapies for blindness.
D. Rice +14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dynamical Adaptation in Photoreceptors
Adaptation is at the heart of sensation and nowhere is it more salient than in early visual processing. Light adaptation in photoreceptors is doubly dynamical: it depends upon the temporal structure of the input and it affects the temporal structure of the response. We introduce a non-linear dynamical adaptation model of photoreceptors.
Damon A. Clark +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Time‐resolved native mass spectrometry uncovers the blue‐light‐dependent kinetic mechanism of Arabidopsis CRY1 oligomerization, proceeding sequentially from monomers to dimers and tetramers. ATP promotes assembly, whereas BIC1 actively blocks and disassembles tetramers independent of light, providing mechanistic insight into the regulation of ...
Alicia Just +8 more
wiley +1 more source
NAMPT-Mediated NAD+ Biosynthesis Is Essential for Vision In Mice
Photoreceptor death is the endpoint of many blinding diseases. Identifying unifying pathogenic mechanisms in these diseases may offer global approaches for facilitating photoreceptor survival.
Jonathan B. Lin +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Light‐Induced Anion Translocation to Control Helical Folding in an Artificial Communication System
Anion‐induced helical folding of an oligomer is controlled indirectly and reversibly by light through anion uptake/release by a photoresponsive receptor. Thus, a light signal is processed into a chemical signal in a communication‐type three‐component supramolecular system.
Indigo M. Bekaert +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Cooperativity between cytoskeletal proteins is crucial for spatiotemporal coordination in biological processes, like oogenesis. In mammalian and Drosophila oogenesis, proper assembly and function of actin networks require coordination between actin assembly factors Spire and formins, as well as actin‐associated proteins like myosins and Rab ...
Joseph Y. Ong +7 more
wiley +1 more source

