Results 121 to 130 of about 20,821 (225)

Efficacy of omega‐3 fatty acids as a functional food: a multifaceted approach to health reinforcement

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 8, Page 4521-4549, June 2026.
Abstract Omega‐3 fatty acids (omega‐3s) are polyunsaturated fatty acids linked with numerous health benefits. Omega‐3s exhibit multifaceted activities through various mechanisms. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) alleviates oxidative stress by lowering reactive oxygen species and improving oxidative stress in brain tissues and acts against neurodegenerative ...
Md Faruque Ahmad, Abdulrahman A Alsayegh, Anjum Khanam, Awais Ahmed, António Raposo, Farkad Bantun, Md Zeyaullah, Ahmad O Babalghith, Abdullah F Aldairi, Boshra Mozaffar, Mohammed F Bajahzer, Mohamed H Abdelrahman, Mohammad Intakhab Alam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cilia in Nervous System Development, Function, and Disease

MedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Cilia are evolutionarily conserved organelles that function as essential sensory and motility platforms in the nervous system. This review outlines key cilia‐dependent signaling pathways and their roles in neural development and function. Furthermore, it highlights how ciliary dysfunction can lead to a variety of neurological disorders, known as ...
Qingchao Li, Anqi Zhang, Ting Song
wiley   +1 more source

Chondroitinase ABC Treatment Enhances Synaptogenesis between Transplant and Host Neurons in Model of Retinal Degeneration

Cell Transplantation, 2007
Although recent studies revealed chondroitinase ABC (ChABC), an enzyme that degrades chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans, promotes CNS regeneration in vivo, the usefulness of its application for transplantation is not clear.
Takuya Suzuki, Masayuki Akimoto, Hiroo Imai, Yoshiki Ueda, Michiko Mandai, Nagahisa Yoshimura, Anand Swaroop, Masayo Takahashi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

GRKs and arrestins: Nomenclature and functions in GPCR‐dependent and ‐independent signalling

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 11, Page 2619-2633, June 2026.
G protein‐coupled receptor (GPCR) kinases (GRKs) and arrestins play a critical role in the regulation of GPCR signalling. Historic names of mammalian GRKs were replaced by systematic ones in the 1990s; however, both kinds of names are currently in use for mammalian arrestins.
Vsevolod V. Gurevich
wiley   +1 more source

A Biomimetic Model of the Outer Plexiform Layer by Incorporating Memristive Devices [PDF]

, 2011
In this paper we present a biorealistic model for the first part of the early vision processing by incorporating memristive nanodevices. The architecture of the proposed network is based on the organisation and functioning of the outer plexiform layer ...
Andras Gelencser, Christofer Toumazou, Tamas Roska, Themistoklis Prodromakis   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Establishment of Immunodeficient Retinal Degeneration Model Mice and Functional Maturation of Human ESC-Derived Retinal Sheets after Transplantation

Stem Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Increasing demand for clinical retinal degeneration therapies featuring human ESC/iPSC-derived retinal tissue and cells warrants proof-of-concept studies.
Satoshi Iraha, Hung-Ya Tu, Suguru Yamasaki, Takahiro Kagawa, Motohito Goto, Riichi Takahashi, Takehito Watanabe, Sunao Sugita, Shigenobu Yonemura, Genshiro A. Sunagawa, Take Matsuyama, Momo Fujii, Atsushi Kuwahara, Akiyoshi Kishino, Naoshi Koide, Mototsugu Eiraku, Hidenobu Tanihara, Masayo Takahashi, Michiko Mandai   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 5, Page 857-869, May 2026.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari, Eleftheria Panagiotidou, Nektarios Tavernarakis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory control of feature selectivity in an object motion sensitive circuit of the retina [PDF]

, 2017
Object motion sensitive (OMS) W3-retinal ganglion cells (W3-RGCs) in mice respond to local movements in a visual scene but remain silent during self-generated global image motion. The excitatory inputs that drive responses of W3-RGCs to local motion were
Kerschensteiner, Daniel, Kim, Tahnbee
core   +3 more sources

Anti‐Apoptotic and Neurite‐Protective Nanomedicine Augments Embryonic Stem Cells‐Derived Retinal Ganglion Cell Transplantation in Glaucoma Recovery

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
Lithium‐epigallocatechin gallate nanoparticles (Li‐EGCG NPs) are co‐transplanted with embryonic stem cell‐derived retinal ganglion cells (ESC‐RGCs) to enhance cell survival and therapeutic efficacy in an acute pathological glaucomatous injury model. This synergistic approach protects RGC cells, preserves retinal structure and improves visual function ...
Moxin Chen, Xiaoyan Jiang, Yuanhui Wang, Zhaobin Luo, Yu Zhang, Siwei Liu, Rui Huang, Dandan Zhang, Zhimin Tang, Yahan Ju, Shaohui Pan, Ni Ni, Wei Feng, Yu Chen, Ping Gu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular Aβ42 Sequestration by a Serine Protease Mitigates Neurotoxicity in a Drosophila Alzheimer's Disease Model

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
Emerging evidence suggests that intraneuronal Aβ accumulation represents an early pathogenic event in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using Drosophila AD model, this study shows that a nonsecreted serine protease Yip7 physically interacts with Aβ. This causes intraneuronal Aβ accumulation but surprisingly reduces the associated neurotoxicity, arguing that ...
Jingyun Su, Meng Yang, Xinfeng Wang, Pa Wu, Zongzhao Zhai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source