Results 91 to 100 of about 2,107 (180)

Phylodynamic reconstruction of H1N1pdm09 influenza virus transmission in Brazil: a decade of evolutionary dynamics

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections
The H1N1pdm09 influenza virus, which emerged in 2009 following a unique reassortment of swine-origin gene segments, rapidly replaced the seasonal H1N1 strain and triggered the first influenza pandemic of the twenty-first century.
Isabela Carvalho Brcko   +37 more
doaj   +1 more source

The contrasting phylodynamics of human influenza B viruses

open access: yeseLife, 2015
A complex interplay of viral, host, and ecological factors shapes the spatio-temporal incidence and evolution of human influenza viruses. Although considerable attention has been paid to influenza A viruses, a lack of equivalent data means that an integrated evolutionary and epidemiological framework has until now not been available for influenza B ...
Vijaykrishna, D   +27 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Tracing the Origin, Spread, and Molecular Evolution of Dengue Type 1 Cases That Occurred in Northern Italy in 2023

open access: yesPathogens
The dengue virus (DENV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus endemic to many tropical and subtropical regions. Over the past few decades, the global incidence of dengue has risen dramatically, with the virus now present in over 100 countries, putting nearly ...
Greta Romano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Focal persistence and phylodynamics of Heartland virus in Georgia. [PDF]

open access: yesVirus Evol
Abstract Heartland virus (HRTV) is an emerging tick-borne virus associated with severe illness in the USA. There are large gaps in knowledge of HRTV diversity, evolution, and transmission due to a paucity of HRTV-positive samples and genome sequences.
Bellman S   +15 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Advances in Visualization Tools for Phylogenomic and Phylodynamic Studies of Viral Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2019
Genomic and epidemiological monitoring have become an integral part of our response to emerging and ongoing epidemics of viral infectious diseases.
Kristof Theys   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylodynamics of H5N1 avian influenza virus in Indonesia

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, 2012
AbstractUnderstanding how pathogens invade and become established in novel host populations is central to the ecology and evolution of infectious disease. Influenza viruses provide unique opportunities to study these processes in nature because of their rapid evolution, extensive surveillance, large data sets and propensity to jump species boundaries ...
Leung, FCC   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Evolutionary Dynamics of the Lineage 2 West Nile Virus That Caused the Largest European Epidemic: Italy 2011–2018

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Lineage 2 West Nile virus (WNV) caused a vast epidemic in Europe in 2018, with the highest incidence being recorded in Italy. To reconstruct the evolutionary dynamics and epidemiological history of the virus in Italy, 53 envelope gene and 26 complete ...
Carla Veo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling the Evolutionary Complexity of Orf Virus: A Global and Multi-Host Perspective

open access: yesViruses
Orf virus (ORFV), a member of the Parapoxvirus genus, is commonly associated with a highly infectious skin disease primarily affecting sheep and goats, with a reported zoonotic potential.
Giada Lostia   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylodynamic Insights into Global Emergence and Diversification of the Tomato Pathogen Xanthomonas hortorum pv. gardneri

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
The emergence of plant pathogens is often associated with waves of unique evolutionary and epidemiological events. Xanthomonas hortorum pv. gardneri is one of the major pathogens causing bacterial spot disease of tomatoes.
Mustafa O. Jibrin   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylodynamic Structure in the Botswana HIV Epidemic

open access: yes
Abstract Background Studying viral sequences can provide insights into the structure of host contact networks through which the virus is transmitted. Uncovering the population structure of the HIV-1 epidemic in Botswana will help optimise public health interventions and may identify hidden sub-epidemics. We sought to determine the phylodynamic
Kenanao Kotokwe   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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