Results 101 to 110 of about 20,264 (293)

A digital twin of glimepiride for personalized and stratified diabetes treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionOptimizing glimepiride therapy for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is challenged by pronounced inter-individual variability in pharmacokinetics.MethodsWe developed a whole-body physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model as a digital twin of ...
Michelle Elias, Matthias König
doaj   +1 more source

A Radioresistant‐Tumor‐Targeted Nanoparticle for X‐Ray‐Controlled Nitric Oxide Release to Potentiate Radiotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The PBTN targets GRP78 and, upon X‐ray irradiation, generates ONOO− to induce immunogenic cell death, thereby activating CD8+ T cells and establishing a systemic antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Nitric oxide (NO) treated radioresistant tumors by relieving hypoxia and blocking DNA repair, but its nonselective toxicity has precluded therapeutic use ...
Wanze Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model was used to relate oral and inhalation exposure to blood flow into the liver.

open access: yes, 2013
A physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model was used to relate oral and inhalation exposure to blood flow into the liver.
John Wambaugh (230167)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting Drug Concentration-Time Profiles in Multiple CNS Compartments Using a Comprehensive Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Drug development targeting the central nervous system (CNS) is challenging due to poor predictability of drug concentrations in various CNS compartments.
Pyry A. Välitalo   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Model for Vancomycin

open access: yes, 2015
Vancomycin is an antibiotic used for the treatment of systemic infections. It is given intravenously usually every twelve or twenty-four hours. This particular drug has a medium level of boundedness, with approximately fty percent of the drug being free ...
White, Rebekah
core  

Oral Bioinspired Peroxisome‐Engineered Probiotics for Modulating Gut Microbiota Homeostasis and Alleviating Cardiac Chemotherapy Toxicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed an oral bioinspired peroxisome‐engineered probiotic (BPEP) by anchoring lipid‐encapsulated ruthenium nanozymes onto Escherichia coli Nissle 1917, utilizing probiotics to deliver nanozymes to the intestinal barrier for reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species elimination, tight junction restoration, and gut microbiota ...
Shuyu Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A computer-aided framework for development, identification andmanagement of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models

open access: yes, 2014
The objective of this work is the development of a generic computer-aided modelling framework to support the development of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models thereby increasing the efficiency and quality of the modelling process. In particular,
Linninger, Andreas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondria and Neuromast Tagging With Fluorescent Gallium‐Triapine Analogues: In Cellulo MP FLIM and Zebrafish Live Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorescent BODIPY‐conjugated thiosemicarbazone ligands and their Ga(III), In(III), and Fe(III) complexes, inspired by Triapine, are developed as theranostic agents. Multiphoton FLIM and confocal microscopy in cancer cells and zebrafish reveal real‐time uptake, mitochondrial localisation, and whilst spectroscopic assays indicated preserved complex ...
Megan J. Green   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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