Results 61 to 70 of about 19,377 (277)

Mutant-based model of two independent pathways for carotenoid-mediated chloroplast biogenesis in Arabidopsis embryos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chloroplasts are essential for autonomous plant growth, and their biogenesis is a complex process requiring both plastid and nuclear genome. One of the essential factors required for chloroplast biogenesis are carotenoids.
Colinas Martinez, Maite   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phytoene and Phytoene-Rich Microalgae Extracts Extend Lifespan in C. elegans and Protect against Amyloid-β Toxicity in an Alzheimer’s Disease Model

open access: yesbioRxiv
The role of foods is shifting from focusing on the provision of energy and basic nutrients to also include bioactive compounds that prevent the development of chronic age-related diseases. Microalgae offer a source of nutritional compounds with important
Ángeles Morón-Ortiz   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Uncovering the Hidden Potential of Phytoene Production by the Fungus Blakeslea trispora

open access: yesFoods
Phytoene is an uncommon linear carotene within the carotenoid group as it is colorless due to its short chromophore. Recent research constitutes a relatively new area which has emerged from phytoene’s importance as a major dietary carotenoid promoting ...
Fani Th Mantzouridou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Association Study and Pathway-Level Analysis of Kernel Color in Maize. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Rapid development and adoption of biofortified, provitamin A-dense orange maize (Zea mays L.) varieties could be facilitated by a greater understanding of the natural variation underlying kernel color, including as it relates to carotenoid biosynthesis ...
Diepenbrock, Christine H   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Phytoene synthase 2 can compensate for the absence of PSY1 in the control of color in Capsicum fruit

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2020
PSY2 can compensate for the absence of PSY1 in yellow pepper fruit, allowing a basal level of carotenoid accumulation to occur, and hence it should be considered alongside PSY1 and CCS as an essential gene in the control of fruit coloration.
S. Jang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolic engineering of micronutrients in crop plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Micronutrient deficiency is a widespread phenomenon, most prevalent in developing countries. Being causally linked to the occurrence of a range of diseases, it affects billions of people worldwide. Enhancing the content of micronutrients in crop products
Blancquaert, Dieter   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The stereospecific biosynthesis of phytoene and polyunsaturated carotenes [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1967
1. The incorporation of [2-(14)C,(5R)-5-(3)H(1)]mevalonic acid and [2-(14)C,5-(3)H(2)]-mevalonic acid into phytoene, phytofluene, zeta-carotene, neurosporene, alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-carotene and lycopene by slices of fruit from two tomato mutants (delta and tangerine) and into alpha- and beta-carotene by bean leaves has been studied. 2. In the
R J, Williams   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phytoene and phytofluene overproduction by Dunaliella salina using the mitosis inhibitor chlorpropham

open access: yesAlgal Research, 2020
The halotolerant chlorophyte microalga, Dunaliella salina, is one of the richest sources of carotenoids and will accumulate up to 10% of the dry biomass as β-carotene, depending on the integrated amount of light to which the alga is exposed during a ...
Yanan Xu, P. Harvey
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Preliminary Assessment of the Protective and Antitumor Effects of Several Phytoene-Containing Bacterial and Microalgal Extracts in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesMolecules
The identification of new functional food constituents is a priority to improve the prognosis and prevention of colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, several bacterial and algal phytoene-enriched extracts were obtained, and their potential activity ...
Gloria Perazzoli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enabling the study of gene function in gymnosperms: Virus‐induced gene silencing in Ephedra tweedieana

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise As the sister clade to angiosperms, extant gymnosperms are crucial for reconstructing ancestral gene regulatory networks in seed plants. This highlights the need for model systems representing each of their distinct lineages. However, tools to quickly and effectively investigate gene function in gymnosperms are still limited due to the
Anthony G. K. Garcia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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